桂西荣华锰矿地质特征与成矿机理分析.docxVIP

II II 万方数据 Abstract Western Guangxi is one of the most manganese ore enrichment areas. Liujiang Formation and Wuzhishan Formation in the upper Devonian, Datang Stage in the lower carboniferous and Beisi Formation in the lower Triassic are the major ore-bearing horizons. Ronghua manganese deposit is a newly discovered manganese hat deposit in Baifeng Formation of the lower Triassic. The research on the deposit can hardly be found in other places. The discovery of Ronghua manganese deposit can make a contribution to developing the metallogenic system in Southwestern Guangxi. A further study on the geological characteristics and matallogenic mechanism of Ronghua manganese deposit has been conducted here for the first time, aiming at making a comprehensive evaluation of manganese deposit, guiding ore prospecting and exploration and providing data for similar research in future. In this paper, By means of field geological work, rock-mineral identification, electronic probe analysis, scanning electron microscope and the analysis of major elements and trace elements, we do search on geological and lithogeochemical characteristics and matallogenic mechanism of Ronghua manganese deposit. The main conclusions are as follows: Ronghua manganese deposit is a typical manganese hat deposit. It occurs mainly in Mn-bearing clastic rock series of the Baifeng Formation which is characterized of gravity flow sedimentation at the top of the first segment. The ore bodies can be divided into 6 seams in vertical. And the NO.II, III and IV seam have good continuity in space. Low grade manganese oxide ores with mudstones interbeded are the main industrial type in this region. The main manganese minerals are vernadite, psilomelane and pyrolusite. According to the analysis of major elements, all samples show a relatively high content of the SiO2, Al and Fe. Generally, The mean content of K is higher than Na. The content of the SiO2 tend to decline with the enrichment of Mn. Those features are