木材低分子量树脂改性研究进展-安徽农业大学学报.PDFVIP

安徽农业大学学报, 2011, 38(6): 863-866 Journal of Anhui Agricultural University [DOI]CNKI：34-1162/S1029.024 网络出版时间：2011-10-25 10:29:58 [URL]/kcms/detail/34.1162.S1029.024.html 木材低分子量树脂改性研究进展 1 1* 1 2 2 2 黄艳辉 ，费本华 ，余 雁 ，赵荣军 ，王小青 ，黄安民 (1. 国际竹藤中心，北京 100102；2. 中国林业科学研究院木材工业研究所，北京 100091) 摘 要：人工林木材密度较低、材质较差、防护性能弱，应用范围受到极大的限制。低分子量树脂处理是提高 人工林木材各项性质、增加其附加值的有效途径。作者综述了国内外近年来树脂改性的研究进展，对改性工艺、改 性前后木材的各项性能变化以及改性机理研究进行了详细评述，并总结了树脂在木材中的存在状态以及与细胞壁的 结合情况，最后提出了本领域的发展趋势，以便为木材树脂改性的进一步研究提供参考。 关键词：木材；低分子量树脂；改性机理；力学性能；尺寸稳定性 中图分类号：S781 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1672−352X (2011)06−0863−04 Advance in low molecular weight resin modification of wood 1 1 1 2 2 2 HUANG Yan-hui ，FEI Ben-hua ，YU Yan ，ZHAO Rong-jun ，WANG Xiao-qing , HUANG An-min (1. International Center for Bamboo and Rattan ，Beijing 100102; 2. Research Institute of Wood Industry ，Chinese Academy of Forestry, Beijing 100091) Abstract: Since applied range of wood from plantation has been limited due to its low density, poor quality and weak protection properties, the treatment of low molecular weight resin is an effective method for improving properties and additional value of wood from plantation. This paper summarizes the research development of resin modification both at home and abroad in recent years. The modification technology, the change of performance of wood before and after modification, and mechanism of modification are reviewed in detail. The distribution and combining with cell wall of resin in wood are illustrated. The development tendency is proposed so as to provide reference for further study on resin modification. Key words: wood; low molecular weight