面向杂草识别的图像分割方法研究-农业工程；农业系统工程与管理工程专业论文.docxVIP

优秀毕业论文 精品参考文献资料 ————I ————I量曼量曼曼曼量量曼量邑暑曼鼍鼍曼皇皇詈詈晕詈暑曼曼曼曼量曼曼量 I宇}一II一一 一 皇 1一IIIIIIlll徂哪UII帅 } m咀mU删lImmlInI! 目 录 !f吖唑∑一 万方数据 东北农业大学工学硕士学位论文4 东北农业大学工学硕士学位论文 4．1．2形状特征参数提取 36 4．1．3纹理特征参数提取 40 4．2特征参数降维 43 4．2．1主成分分析概述 ．43 4．2．2数据降维处理 ．44 4．3杂草识别的分类算法选取 47 4．3．1基于局部均值的非参数分类方法 48 4．3．2 K一近质心近邻分类方法 48 4．4杂草识别实验 49 4．4．1 LM分类算法的杂草识别实验 51 4．4．2 KNCN算法的杂草识别实验 53 4．4．3杂草识别实验比较 54 4．5本章小节 ．57 5结论与展望 59 5．1结{仑 ．59 5．2展望 ．60 致谢 6 l 参考文献 62 攻读硕士学位期间发表的学术论文 ．66 II 万方数据 CONTENTSCONTENTS CONTENTS CONTENTS Abstract in Chinese ．．．．．．．． ． ．．． ．．．．．． ． ． ． ．． ．． ． ．．．．．． ． ． ．I Abstract in English ．．． ．． ． ．．． ． ．． ．． ． ．．III 1．Introduction 。I I．I Aims and significance of research．．．．． ．．．．．．． ．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．． ．．． ．．． ．．．． ．．．．． ． ．．．．．．1 1．2 Research status at home and aboard ． ．．．． ．．．．．．．．．．．．． ．．．．．． ．．．．．．． ． ．．．．．．．． ．1 I．2．1 Research status of weed identification aboard． ．．．．．．．．． ．．．． ． ．．．． ．． ． ．1 I．2．2 Research status of weed identification at home ．． ．．．． ．．．．．． ．． ． ．． ．．． ．2 1．2．3 Research status of image segmentation ．．．． ．． ．．．．．．．．．．．．．． ．．．．． ． ．．．．．．． ．． ． ．．．．3 1．3Technological route and research contents ．．．．． ．．．．．． ．．．．．． ．． ． ．．．．．．．4 1．3．I Technological route ．．．．．．．．．．． ．．．．．．．． ．．．．．．．．．． ． ．．．． ． ． ．．．．．．．． ．．．．．． ．4 I．3．2 Research contents ．．．．．．．．．．． ．．．．．．．．．． ．．．．．． ．．．．．．．．．．．．．． ．．．．．．． ．．．．．．．．． ．．．． ． ．4 1．4 Research innovative points ．．．．．．． ．．．．．．． ．．．．．．．．．． ．． ．．． ．．．． ．．．．．．．．．． ． 6 2．Theory of traditional image segmentation methods 7 2．1 Image preprocessing． ． ．．．．．． ．．．．．．．．．． ． ．．．．．． ．．．．．．．．．．．．．． ．．．．．． ．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．． ． ．．．．7 2．1．1 Image graying．．．．．．．． ．．．．． ．．． ． ．．．．．．． ．． ．．． ．．．．．．．． ．．．．． ．．．．．．．． ．．7 2．1．2 Image filtering．． ．．．．．．．．． ． ．．．．．．． ．． ．．．．．．．．． ．．．．．．．． ．．．．．．．． ． ． ．