纳米氧化铝的制备及改性研究-化学专业论文.docxVIP

优秀毕业论文 精品参考文献资料 ABSTRACTTHE ABSTRACT THE SYNTHESIS OF ALUMIN’A NANOPAlU’ICLES AND ITS MoDIFICATIoN ABSTRACT Alumina nanoparticles have wide application because of its characteristic such as high temperature resistance，high hardness，high strength and electrical conductivity and SO on．There are lots of research and literature report about nano alumina．In this paper,the synthesis method of nano aluminium oxide by hydrothermal method with aluminum sulfate as raw material was studied．By changing the pH of the reaction solution，reaction time and reaction temperature and SO on，the products of different traits Can be produced，the characteristics of particle size，SEM，FTIR and SO on were also carried out． The effects of different reaction conditions on the crystal form，morphology and particle size of nano alumina were studied．The optimum reaction temperature of nano alumina prepared by hydrothermal method was 1 80． Under this condition，the particle size of the nano alumina can be minimized， and the agglomeration is relatively light．Effect of reaction time on the particle of the product is time from 4h to l Oh，the particle size of the nano alumina 万方数据 ABSTRACTchange ABSTRACT change trend is not obvious，under the specific temperature(1 60℃，1 80。C and 200。C)，reaction time 4h and 6h，the product particles smaller,more dispersed． The optimum conditions for preparing nano alumina by hydrothermal method were obtained：pH was 9，temperature was 1 80(2，reaction time was 4h．Then， the application of nano alumina prepared by different methods was discussed． Preparation of good crystallinity 0【-A1203 is by hydrothermal reaction．0【一A1203 plays an important role in coating．And the size of仪·A1203 is smaller,the performance of the coating is beRer-Finally,in order to reduce the particle size of nano alumina and to change the aggregation of the product，the nano alumina precursor was modified by different modifiers and by dry and wet methods．Aluminate coupling agent is beneficial to the preparat