冀教版七年级英语上册单元知识点Unit4.docVIP

七年级英语上册知识点Unit4 Lesson 19 1.Time for breakfast.=Its time for breakfast. 到吃早餐的时候了. Its time for sth.=Its time to do sth. 到做某事的时候了. Its time for breakfast.=Its time to have breakfast. 2.Whats for breakfast?早餐有什么？（注意三餐前用for) I would like some bread for lunch. 我午餐想要一些面包. 3.make a sald 做一份沙拉 in salads 在沙拉里 4.一些不可数名词或可数名词都用结构“数词+量词+of+名词”来表示数量，注意计量名词可数，所以有单复数的形式变化. 1) a pair of socks 一双袜子 2）a glass of juice 一杯果汁 3) a cup of tea 一杯茶 4)two bottles of coke 两瓶可乐 5) three cans od coke 三罐可乐 6)two pairs of glasses 两副眼镜 5.would like=want 想要（would like 比want 语气上更委婉） 1)want to do sth.=would like to do sth. 想要做某事（之后动词不定式） 2)want sb. to do sth.=would like sb. to do sth.想让某人做某事（不定式做宾补） 3)Would you like some milk?你想要一些牛奶吗？（该句型中some不变any) 4)Would you like something to eat?你想要一些吃的吗？（something不变anything) 5)Would you like...? 肯定回答：Yes,please. 否定回答：No, thanks. 6)would可以与主语缩写成d;句型转换时要还原完全形式. Lesson 20 1.have to 必须；不得不（单三式has to; to之后动词原形，句型转换时用助动词） 1)I have to go to the supermarket.(一般疑问句） Do you have to go to the supermarket? 2)He has to go home.(否定句） He doesnt have to go home. 2.be full of 满是...;装满.... Its full of delicious food. 它里面满是美味的食物. 3.look at 看... Please look at the blackboard. 请看黑板. 4.write down 写下 （之后的宾语是代词时必须放两词中间：代词宾格放中间） He will write down his name.=He will write his name down. This ia a word. Please write it down. write down it(×） 5.Good job.=Well done.干得好. 6.let v. 让（之后动词用原形） Let me see. 让我看看. Lets go shopping. 让我们去购物. Lesson 21 1.take sb. to sp. 带某人去某地 He takes me to the park. 他带我去公园. 2.Potatoes are my favourite.=My favourite vegetables are potatoes. 我最喜欢的蔬菜是土豆. 1)favourite 前面是形容词性物主代词或名词所有格. 2)以o结尾的名词加es的有：hero(英雄）tomato(西红柿) potato(土豆） 3.the morning market 早市　fruit and vegetables 水果和蔬菜 Lesson 22 1.be ready for sth.为某事做好准备 Are you ready for school?准备好上学了吗？ be ready to do sth. 准备做某事 Are you ready to order? 准备点菜了吗？ 2.名词修饰另一个名词作定语时用单数形式 beef noodles 牛肉面 tomato and egg noodles 西红柿鸡蛋面 apple juice 苹果汁 carrot and egg d