基于响应时间的两阶段生产下供应链协调-NSFC.PDF

15 6 V o l. 15 No . 6 20 10 12 Indu st rial Eng ineering and M anagement Dec. 20 10 : 1007- 5429 2010) 06- 00 16- 05 苏菊宁, 陈菊红 西安理工大学 经济与管理学院, 陕西 西安710054) : 考虑顾客响应时间, 研究了两阶段生产模式下 供应链协调问题分析了集中系统和 普通分散系统 生产和订购决策在此基础上, 设计了一种有价格差异 补货契约分析了在这 种协调机制下制造商和销售商 决策行为, 得到了使分散系统实现完美协调 契约参数条件通 过数值算例 计算发现: 这种有价格差异 补货契约还可以使双方 利润都得以增加, 实现了决策 分散化个体理性激励相容和Paret o 最优 : 两阶段生产模式; 供应链协调; 响应时间; 有价格差异 补货契约 : F 224 : A Supply Chain Coordination Based on Response Time Under Two-stage Production Mode SU Ju- ning, CH EN Ju- hong Schoo l of Economics and Management , X i. an Univer sit y of T echnolog y, X i. an 710054, China) Abstract: Considering cu st om er respo nse t ime, the supply chain coo rdinat ion w as studied under t wo- stag e product io n m ode. T he production decision and t he ordering decision of cent ralized syst em and of decent ralized system w ere respectively analyzed. Based on t his, a replenishment cont ract w it h dif f erent price w as desig ned t o ensur e t he coordinat ion o f decent ralized sy st em. T hen t he pr oduct ion decision o f manuf act urer and t he ordering decision of ret ailer w ere analyzed under such contr act , and the necessary condit io ns for the decent ralized system per fect coordinat io n w ere dev elo ped. T hr ough t he calculat ion of a num erical ex ample, t he result s sho wed t hat t he replenishment cont ract w it h diff erent price can ef fect ively increase the expect ed prof it of t he ret ailer and o f the m anufacturer to achieve decision decent ralizat io n, indiv idual rat io nalit y, incent ive compatibility and Par