生物技术在林木遗传育种中应用.PDF

20 6 Vo.l 20 No. 6 2007 12 W orld Forestry Research Dec2007 * 毕影东 杨传平 (, , 150040) : 简要介绍了我国林木育种的发展历程及取得的主要成就, 综述了近 来林木遗传标记技术林木基因 组研究林木抗虫抗病抗逆境品质改良遗传转化等基因工程技术在林木遗传育种中的应用进展, 并探讨 了生物技术与林木常规育种的关系 : 生物技术, 基因工程, 林木遗传育种 : S 722. : A : 1001- 4241( 2007) 06- 002 - 06 Application and Advancem ent of B iotechnology in Forest Tree Genetic Breeding B iY ingdong Y ang Chuanp ing ( School of Forestry of Northeast Forestry Univers ity, Key Laboratory of Genetic Breed ing of Forest Tree ofH eilonjiang Province, H arb in 150040, China) Abstract: This paper gives a brief introduction of development and ach ievement in forest- tree breed ing in China, presents a comprehensive review of the current situation and progress of forest genetic marking techn ique, forest genom e study, application of genetic engineering in the fields of insect- resistance, stress tolerance, adverse cond ition resistance, genetic transforrmation and other quality mi provement of forest trees in the recent decades, and d iscusses the relationship between biotechnol ogy and forest- tree breeding. K ey words: b iotechnology, genetic engineering, forest- tree genetic breeding (P inus m assoniana) [ ] 200 , , 100 , [ 1- 2]