鄂尔多斯盆地西缘构造分区及其特征.pdf

　第 27卷 　第 2期 O IL GA S GEOLOGY 2006 年 4 月 　 文章编号 : 0253 - 9985 (2006) 02 - 0173 - 07 鄂尔多斯盆地西缘构造分区及其特征 赵红格 ,刘池洋 ,王 　峰 ,王建强 (西北大学 大陆动力学国家重点实验室 ,陕西 西安 7 10069) 摘要 :鄂尔多斯盆地西缘受秦岭 - 祁连山构造带和阿拉善地块长期活动的影响 ,地质构造复杂 。通过重力 、航磁 、遥感和地 震等多种资料的综合分析 ,鄂尔多斯盆地西缘由于中区横向构造带表现明显 ,可以将其分为北区、中区和南区。根据各区 内分布的次级隐伏构造或明显的东西向断裂 ,北区分为桌子山段和横山堡段 ; 中区由转换带和马家滩段组成 ;南区进一步 分为沙井子北段 、固原段和华亭南段 ; 区段之间构造特征差异显著 。目前发现的天然气多集中分布在横山堡段的逆冲断 块和背斜中 ,石油多分布于马家滩段及其邻近的逆冲推覆构造中。 关键词 :横向构造带 ;构造特征 ;构造分区;鄂尔多斯盆地西缘 中图分类号 : TE1112　　　文献标识码 : A Structura l d iv ision and character istics in western edge of O rdos ba sin Zhao Hongge, L iu Ch iyang,W ang Feng,W ang J ianqiang (S ta te Key L abora tory of Con tinen ta l D y nam ics, N orthw es t Un ivers ity, X i’an, S haanx i 7 10069) A b stract: The geo logic structu re s in the we stern edge of O rdo s ba sin are comp licated due to the long active movem en ts of Q in lingQ ilian tecton ic belt and A la shan m a ssif. B a sed on comp rehen sive analysis of gravity, aerom agnetic, remote sen sing, seism ic and other data, the m idd le sector of the we stern edge of O rdo s ba sin can be divided in to the northern , m iddle and sou thern zone s, according to the distinct characteristic s of latitudinal structu ral zone s. The northern structu ral zone can be fu rther divided in to Zhuozishan and H engshanpu segm en ts, the m iddle zone can be fu rther divided in to tran sform zone and M aj iatan segm en t, wh ile the sou thern zone can be fu rther divided in to Shazij ing north , Guyuan and Huating sou th segm en ts, w ith each segm en t having rem ark ab ly differen t structu ral featu re s. Mo st of the ga s re serve s have been discovered in the thru st b lock s and an ti cline s in the H