《汉语中“有+VP”结构的语法化理论视角研究》-毕业论文（设计）.doc

PAGE IV 单位代码 10475 学号 104753090793 分类号 H0-0 硕士学位论文 The Study of the Chinese Construction “you+VP” from the Perspective of Grammaticalization Theory 汉语中“有+VP”结构的语法化理论视角研究 学科、专业 ： 外国语言学及应用语言学 研究方向 ： 认知语言学 申请学位类别 ： 文学硕士 申请人 ： 孙焕焕 指导教师 ： 刘辰诞 教授 二〇一二 年 二 月 PAGE V The Study of the Chinese Construction “you+VP” from the Perspective of Grammaticalization Theory 汉语中“有+VP”结构的语法化理论视角研究 A Dissertation Submitted to the Graduate School of Henan in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Master of Arts By Sun Huanhuan Supervisor: Prof. Liu Chendan February, 2012 Abstract The present study is mainly about a Chinese language phenomenon, the “you + vp” construction, and takes the grammaticalization theory as the theoretical basis and theoretical perspective to have a theoretical and systematical explanation of the grammaticalization process of “you”, and has a general concluding on the characteristics of grammaticalization of chinese. In modern Chinese, the usage of “you” has changed a lot, for example, in cases like我有吃饭。(wo you chi fan.), 他有来。(ta you lai.), the usage of “you” is totally different from its original usage as a possessive verb which means possession and existing. In these cases, which is seen as the “you + vp” construction by the author, “you” has the grammatical function, and the grammatical category it belongs, the meaning sense it conveys both have changed a lot. The other reason for choosing this language phenomenon as the object of study is that whether in ancient Chinese or in modern Chinese, “you” plays an important role as a high frequency vocabulary and people are very familiar with this word, so even the smallest change about the word will be caught by language researchers and put this on the studying level. Therefore, recently, especially after the western linguistic theories are brought into our country, many more researches on “you + vp” construction begin to appear. Different people have different explanations about this ph