新目标中考《代词》语法专题课件(共53张PPT).pptVIP

another, the other, others, the others 1. another指不确定数目中的“另一个”，后接单数名词、“of +复数名词”或“数字+复数名词”。 2. the other?特指两部分或两者中的另外一个，常与one?连用。 3. others相当于“other +可数名词复数”，表示不确定指，相当于汉语的“其他的人或物，别的人或物”。 4. the others表示确定指，相当于汉语的“其余的人或物，所有其他的人或物”。   thing 复合不定代词 含义 用法 例句 something 某事；某物 常用于肯定句中 You can eat something first.  复合不定代词   thing 复合不定代词 含义 用法 例句 anything 某事；某物 常用于否定句及疑问句中 I didn’t eat anything for lunch. Did you eat anything for lunch? 任何东西(事物) 常用于肯定句中 You can take anything you like.    thing 复合不定代词 含义 用法 例句 everything 一切 用于肯定句、否定句及疑问句中 Her son is everything to her. Money isn’t everything. How is everything?    thing 复合不定代词 含义 用法 例句 nothing 没有什么 用于否定句中，相当于not anything I have nothing to say now. = I don’t have anything to say now.  one ? 复合不定代词 含义 用法 例句 someone 某人 常用于肯定句中 I saw someone in that room. anyone 某人 常用于否定句及疑问句中 I didn’t see anyone in the room. Did anyone call me yesterday? 任何人 常用于肯定句中 Anyone can do that. one 复合不定代词 含义 用法 例句 everyone 人人；大家 用于肯定句、否定句及疑问句中 Everyone is here today. Everyone doesn’t like the food here. Did everyone in your class go for a trip? no one 没有人 常用于否定句中 No one wants to walk to the zoo. 注意: 1.?复合不定代词作主语时，谓语动词常用单数形式。 e.g. Everyone in this village is friendly. 2.?复合不定代词若有定语修饰时，定语要放在其后。 e.g. Let’s do something interesting. He wants something to eat now. 3. something?也可用于期望得到对方肯定回答的疑问句中。 e.g. Would you like something to drink? 1. -There?is?no?salt?left. Jim, would?you? like?to?get?________? -OK, Mum! （2016?呼和浩特） A. it? B. one? C. some? D. any 2. Im?sorry?I?know______?about?it. Its?a?secret?between?them. （2016?重庆） A. nothing? B. something? C. anything? D. everything? C A 3. -Is?there ________?else?in?the?classroom?? -It?is?empty. _____ is?listening?to?a? speech?in?the?school?hall. （2016?泰州） A. anyone; Anyone? B. anyone; Everyone? C. everyone; Anyone? D. everyone; Everyone B 4. ---There’re?four?bedrooms?in?the?house