射流外激励切换附壁振荡特性与优化研究安全科学与工程专业论文.docxVIP

射流外激励切换附壁振荡特性与优化研究频率增高，主射流处于切换状态的时间占比增大，总压保持率降低；同时，激励函数占 射流外激励切换附壁振荡特性与优化研究 频率增高，主射流处于切换状态的时间占比增大，总压保持率降低；同时，激励函数占 空比的降低同样会使主射流总压保持率降低。 (5)针对气波管高效制冷对小占空比时均射流的迫切需要，研究一种能产生多股 时均振荡射流分配的外激励多级振荡方法，分析并揭示其振荡机制，得出第二级振荡的 总压损失不到第一级50％的结论。对其结构几何参数以及激励切换时机进行数值模拟优 化和实验验证，获得二级振荡的总压保持率K高于80％的效果，远高于自激励单级振荡 最高72％的水平。 关键词：流动控制；附壁振荡；外激励；结构优化；总压保持率 万方数据 大连理工大学硕士学位论文Research 大连理工大学硕士学位论文 Research on the Characteristic and Optimization of Wall—attaching and Oscillation in External Stimulation Jet Abstract Flow control technology is one of the research hotspots in modem fluid dynamics，and alSO represents the forefront of the development of fluid dynamics．Compared with the passive flow control，the active control manlier has the advantages of precise action，rapid response and significant effect,etc． nle research in this article iS based on the study contents and patents of NSFC Projects (5 1 276026)，and is directed against the requirements and weakpoints of jet oscillation technology in static shock wave reffi．germion and other fields．ne systematic research has been carried out for the fast time on the oscillation mechanism and process characteristics of the main jet which iS stimulated to oscillate and controlled by也e extemai micro iet．A series of CFD numerical simulation analysis and the studies of geometry opfimization，stimulation parameters and experiment validation have been conducted on oscillation perfoITOance， process e街ciency，oscillation jet model and other aspects．The latest research results and conclusions provide reliable basis for the research on innovation mechanism of the NSFC Project and for tlle declaration of independent intellectual property rights．The specific research contents and corresponding conclusions are as follows： (1)The comparative analysis and research have been completed on the stimulation mechanisms of the extemal stimulation and the self-stimulmion by distributary of the main iet． The characteristics and differences of the oscillation model of the t