雅思阅读课件.ppt

Introduction to the IELTS Test International English Language Testing System Academic Module General Training Module Listening 40m Reading 60m,three passages, about 40 questions,1500-3000w Writing 60m,Task 1 a report,150w;Task 2 an essay,250w Speaking,11-14m 雅思考试评分总表 雅思阅读常见题型技巧 雅思平行阅读法简介 第一步: 略读题目.略读文章的标题和首句,理解文章大意. 第二步:精读问题. 如果文章配有三种或三种以上的题型,先精读前三类题型的第一道,找出关键词. 第三步: 回原文扫读关键词的3种语言重现.即: 1.A对A的原词重现.关键词在原文中以原词重现. 2.A对B的同义词重现.关键词A在原文中以同义词B的形式出现. 3. 关系重现.把定位对象从词上升到句子结构,从而越过生词造成的阅读障碍. 第四步:精读出现语言重现的上下文. 扫读原文时,一旦发现关键词的任何一类语言重现,即转入精读过程. 第五步:精读下一题. 根据每一类题型内部排列有序,按N+1的顺序完成. Task Type 1: Summary completion 摘要归纳 How to approach summary completion questions: Step 1:Read the instructions carefully. Step 2:Skim through the summary to get an idea of the topic. Step 3:Decide which section of the text the summary covers. Step 4:Read through the summary, referring to the list of words each time you reach a gap. Step 5:Quickly read through your completed summary to check that it makes sense. Test yourself (1) Directions:Choose your answers from the list of words in the box below and write them in the spaces in the summary. Note:There are more words than spaces so you will not use them all and you may use any of the words more than once. List of words passengers dangers fast orders happy ocean handbook drown float worried water size advanced inadequate afloat sink lifeboats enormous record safety confident excitement procedures sadly Task 9: Short answer questions 简短回答问题 How to approach short answer questions: Step 1:Read the instructions carefully. Step 2:Brifly read through all of the questions to get an idea of what information you will have to find in the text. Step 3:Read the first question more carefully. Decide what information you will skim for. Ste