2017人教版高中英语必修四Unit 3《A taste of English humour》（Section 3）课后练习.docVIP

Unit 3　 Section Ⅲ Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1.I had a couple of glasses of wine but I certainly wasn’t drunk(drink). 解析：考查形容词。句意：我喝了几杯酒，但是我确信我没有喝醉。分析句子结构可知，此处在句中作表语，故用过去分词形式。 2.The judge didn’t believe his explanation(explain) in the court. 解析：考查词形转换。句意：法官不相信他在法庭上的解释。分析句子结构可知，此处要用名词形式。 3.Yesterday, the basketball coach, as well as his team members, was interviewed(interview) shortly after the match for their outstanding performance. 解析：考查主谓一致和动词的语态。句意：昨天比赛后不久，那位篮球教练和他的队员们因为他们的出色表现而受到了采访。句子的主语后有as well as短语时，谓语动词要和前面的主语“the basketball coach”保持一致；同时根据句子的意思可知，此处表示“被采访”，故填was interviewed。 4.David woke up one morning to find both water and electricity cut off because he hadn’t paid the bills. 解析：句意：因为没交水电费，有一天早上戴维醒来发现水和电都停了。cut off切断（水，电等）。 5.He hurried to school, but unfortunately(fortunate) he forgot to take his bag. 解析：句意：他匆忙赶到学校，但不幸的是他忘带书包了。unfortunately不幸地。 6.The teacher stressed again that the students should not leave out any important details while retelling the story. 解析：leave out忽略，遗漏，省略。句意：老师又一次强调学生们在复述故事时不应当忽略重要的细节。 7.Yuan Longping is such an outstanding scientist that he has been praised and rewarded many times. 解析：句意：袁隆平是一位如此杰出的科学家，以至于他受到了很多次表扬和奖励。outstanding突出的；杰出的；显著的，其前用不定冠词an。 8.The man speaking to our English teacher is a person who is particular about food. 解析：be particular about对……挑剔，为固定短语。 9.The government work report by Premier Li covers a variety of issues, and social justice in particular. 解析：in particular特别，尤其。句意：由李总理作的政府工作报告涉及很多问题，特别是社会公平问题。 10.His failing in the exam astonished(astonish) us because he was always an outstanding student. 解析：astonish使……吃惊。句意：他考试不及格使我们很吃惊，因为他一直是一位出色的学生。 Ⅱ.单句改错 1.—How did your mother react the news? —She got very angry. 解析：句意：——你妈妈对这个消息的反应如何？——她非常生气。react to对……作出反应。 2.—Is there anyfor his being late? —I think he missed the early bus. 解析：explanation解释；说明。句意：——他迟到了，有什么解释吗？——我认为他错过了早班车。 3.He created novels in a unique style, made him outstanding. 解析：which引导非限制性定语从句，在从句中作主语。 4.The whole area was cut by the snow, and the government