大跨连续刚构桥空间稳定性分析及程序设计结构工程专业论文.docxVIP

大跨连续刚构桥空间稳定性分析及程序设计 大跨连续刚构桥空间稳定性分析及程序设计 摘要 随着交通事业的大力发展，大跨连续刚构桥以其跨越能力大、整体性 能强、受力合理、施工方便等优点越来越受到桥梁工程师的青睐，然而面 对大跨高墩的发展形式，桥梁结构的稳定性分析是判断设计是否合理的关 键。本文借南一百高速公路第12标段江坝右江特大桥极限承载力分析这一科 研任务，对大跨连续刚构桥的稳定性涉及到的理论方法、内容等进行了较 深入的探讨。 本文首先利用势能驻值原理重点推导了考虑多种因素相互影响的几何 刚度矩阵，该刚度矩阵可以同时考虑轴力、弯矩、P一△效应对整个刚度矩 阵的贡献，从而给出新的切线刚度矩阵并建立了几何非线性计算新格式。 本文采用空间杆系有限元方法来分析结构的稳定性，用VB语言结合 FORTRAN语言进行混合编程，开发了可以对连续刚构桥在线性和非线性状态 下的静力稳定性分析程序。结合大量经典实例以及工程算例分析表明效果 非常令人满意，经过与现有通用有限元软件ANsYS的分析结果进行对比， 也验证了本文程序计算结果的可靠性，计算精度完全满足工程计算需要， 程序有一定的实用价值。 关键词：连续刚构几何非线性稳定性剪力滞混合编程APDL建模 SPACIAL SPACIAL STABILITY ANALYSIS AND PRoGRAM DESIGN FoR THE LARGE．SPAN CoNTINUOUS RIGID FRAME BRIDGE ABSTRACT 晰也me accelerated development of public仃ansportation，la玛e—span continuous f．r锄e bridge is hi曲1y f．aV0red among the bri始e engineers by Virtue of its unique advantages such aS la玛e—spaIl c印aC“y，900d co一、№rkiIlg p晌眦a11ce，reasonable硒rCe-be痂g mechallism，convement cons缸uCtion，etC． facing“s devel叩mem仃end of la玛e span and hi曲pier，tIle s协ili够aIlalysis of bridge Structures is a key factor to detemline whetller me design is reasonable． In this paper，we have systematically studied t11e tlleories of stability concemillg tllis咖e ofM起e． W．e have deduced a geometrical stifmess matrix，considemg interacting illfluence of越al forCe，bending moment aIld P-△e仃ect，baused on me p血ciple of stationary potential ene玛y，so a new tangential stifjfhess matrix is deVel叩ed alld we have compiled a set of corresponding nonlinear pro伊ams． In mis paper、№have discussed tlle Eigen Value analysis and geometrical nonlinear stabili够analysis considering shear lag efreCt．Such analysises are based on也e stabilit)r meo巧of spatial缸ee—dimensional bar system FEM，we II adopted adopted techIliques of IIlixed—laIlguage progranun堍us吨Ⅶa11d FORTm蝌 to compile me static stability analysis program，、Vhich call run under linear and nollliIlear condition，not omy can it deal wim cominuous仔ame bridge，it can also calclllate mose which call be sirnplified as plalle and Spatial bar system． I沁liabili锣of也i