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随堂演练
及时体验 巩固提升
Ⅰ.单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)
1.We shall be ______________ (punish) if we break the rule.
答案 punished
2.The material ______________ (feel) very soft.
答案 feels
3.All the students ______________ (ask) to bring a pen with them yesterday.
答案 were asked
4.I will have my car ______________ (fix) the next day.
答案 fixed
5.Class room ______________ (clean) by the students every day.
答案 is cleaned
6.The machine ______________ (repair) at this time yesterday.
答案 was being repaired
7.The problem ______________ (discuss) now.
答案 is being discussed
8.Two hundred trees ______________ (plant) by now.
答案 have been planted
9.They said they ______________ (invite) to the party.
答案 had been invited
10.The question is difficult ______________ (answer) .
答案 to answer
11.— Why dont we choose that road to save time?
— The bridge to it ________ (repair).
答案与解析 is being repaired 由语境可知,我们没有选择那条路,因为桥“正在被修”。
12.Tony was very unhappy for not ________(invite) to the party.
答案与解析 having been invited 句中invite这动作发生在“不高兴”之前,和主语之间是动宾关系,故用动名词的完成被动式,其否定形式是在动名词前加not或never。
13.More patients ________(treat) in hospital this year than last year.
答案与解析 have been treated 根据题意可以看出是强调现在的情况,故用现在完成时的被动语态。
14.According to the art dealer, the painting ________ (expect) to go for at least a million dollars.
答案与解析 is expected 主语和谓语之间是动宾关系,故用一般现在时的被动语态。
15.— Do you like the material?
—Yes, it ________ (feel) very soft.
答案与解析 feels feel是连系动词,用主动形式表被动含义。
Ⅱ.把下列句子变为被动语态
1.People use a great deal of water in this city.
→A great deal of water ________ ________ in this city.
答案 is used
2.Can I answer this question in simple English?
→________ this question ________ ________ in simple English?
答案 Can; be answered
3.You should pay more attention to your table manners.
→Your table manners ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________.
→More attention ________ ________ ________ ________ your table manners.
答案 should be paid more attention to; should be paid to
4.He gave her some money.
→She ________ ________ som
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