港口险品集装箱堆风险分析与安全管理.docVIP

港口危险品集装箱堆风险分析与安全管理 摘要： 港口的建设是一个庞大的工程，需要足够的资金、人力、物力和时间才能够完成，因此做好港口建设前的前期规划尤为重要。本文以港口建设前期规划的主要内容为研究对象，运用系统的观点，对港口选址、吞吐量预测、码头规模确定、堆场管理等方面进行了研究。港口设施的基本构成包括港口水域陆域两方面，港口水域包括进港航道、锚地、制动水域、港池等；港口陆域的组成则包括码头前沿作业地带、库场、铁路及辅助生产设施等部分。本文偏重于对港口陆域设施建设的研究。论文最后以某一集装箱港口 的建设为例，具体讲述实际运用中的细节问题。 关键词：港口规划；码头设计；平面规划 ABSTRACT With the development of the global economic integrationg and market economy, our national economy and foreign trade has developed substantially.At the same time,the status and function of modern port in economic development is rising.As port is an important link of transport chain and big boost to the regional economic development, port managements should configure the port resources,optimize the layout of the system of regional collection and distribution, improve the management information systems, reduce operating costs to keep the increasement of port internal logistics networkoperational efficiency and respond to the requirements of the development of modern logistics quickly. The construction of the port is a huge project, which needs sufficient funds, manpower, affluent resources and enough time. So make a great preparation on the initial planning of port construction is particularly important. My thesis main consists of the pre-planning of port construction and the usage of system perspective on the aspects of port site, the throughput forecast, pier determine the scale, yard management, and other aspects of the study.The port facilities include two basic composition ,port waters and port land. port waters includ inbound fairway, anchorage, brake waters, basin, etc.; port landinclude quay operation area, library, railway and auxiliary production facilities and other parts. This paper emphasis on the research of facilities of the port land. Finally, the construction of a container port, for example, can tell the specific details in the practical application. Keywords：Portplanning；terminal design；layout planning 1、背景与意义： 港口在经济发展中的的地位和作用是随着人们对港口功能的认识以及港口对社会经济发展所作的贡献