大型离心压缩机组风险评估及安全运行管理研究安全技术及工程专业论文.docxVIP

Research Research on Risk Assessment and Safety Operation Management for Large Centrifugal Compressor Unit Chen Lanying(Salty Technology And Engineering) Directed by Depmy Prof．Hao Dian Abstract Large centrifugal compressor unit，which operation status related with the safety operation and economic benefit of the whole company,is the crucial power equipment in petrochemical industry．As large number of fault types and complicated fault reasons，its safety operation leavel has great fuzziness and tends to cause serious losses of economy and life．SO it is necessary to assess the operation risk of large centrifugal compressor unit and research how to lunch safety management work． Operation principle of centrifugal compresSOr Was introduced in this paper and ten typical faults，which risk level is above two，were analysised by introduced their cause mechanism，fault characteristic，fault leason and remark measures．F尉卜{lz巧 comprehensive evaluation was proposed to study the safety operation level and risk of large centrifugal compressor unit by analyzing contrastively every kind of risk assessment methods． Ten kinds of fault trees of large centrifugal compressor unit were built and qualitative and quantitative analysis were done．Evaluation indicator system of safety operation level Was built based on FTA results and comprehensive analysis of every factor．Weighing of every evaluation indicator Was calculated by PHA，and evaluation matrixes of every factor collection were built based on expert survey method，and got safety operation level result of centrifugal compressor unit in model by fuzzy comprehensive evaluation． Eme唱ency response content and basic policies were established．Emergency response standard and organizational system were built based on emergency status corresponding to diffent safety operation level．The necessity of establishing optimal emergency response plan was discussed and realizing optimization of emergency response plan by using CBR Was proposed． At last，t