考研英语单词精选详解.doc

Abandon 1.abandon+ sb.? 离开一个人（尤其指你有责任的）／或指停止支持或帮助 Families cannot abandon the elderly to the care of strangers.? 2 abandon+ (a place/a thing) 离开（危险的）事物或地点 3. Abandon + sth 停止支持；停止对。。。的信念 We cannot abandon the principle. ? Abnormal? 常加＋sb 不同寻常的（达到了一种让人担忧，有害的程度） They experience abnormal level of stress. ? Abroad adv. 在国外地；到国外去地 He studied abroad for a year. ? Absent? 1. 因为疾病等原因缺席 2. 不存在(+from sth.) ： not present in sth? Love is totally absent from his childhood. In the absence of:? The case will be dismissed in absence of any definite proof.? 3. 心不在焉的，出神的 An absent look on his face irritated the teacher. ? Absolute? 1. 完全的（常做定语） absolute confidence truth? 2. 不容置疑的；确实的 The police had absolute proof.? 3. 绝对的，不受任何限制的 Beauty cannot be measured by any absolute standards.? ? Absorb? 1. 吸收液体，气体等? 2. 把小的部分并入更大的部分；同化 The country simply cannot absorb this influx of refugees. The surrounding small towns have been absorbed into the city.? 3. 吸收知识；吸引注意力，使全神贯注 It takes time for you to absorb the full meaning of the remark.? He was absorbed in taking down the notes. ? Abundant? (正式) 数量大的； 丰富的，富裕的 an abundant supply of meat, milk and eggs an abundant land 富饶的土地 They live a life of abundance. ? Abuse Vt. n.? 1. 滥用＋sth（以至于到达了伤害身体健康的地步） abuse alcohol/drugs 2. 滥用某种有用的东西 She abused her position as principal by giving jobs to her friends. 3. +sb. 对。。加以虐待或谩骂?? ? Academic 1. (常做定语adj) 学校的 a new academic year 新学年 Academic work ?功课 2. (Sb)好学的 She wasnt very academic and hated school. 3. 与实际情况无关的，因此不重要的 This is a purely academic question.? n. 大学老师，学者 ? Accelerate 可做vt或vi 1. ( 使）。。。发生得更快 Exposure to the sun can accelerate the aging process.? 2. Sb或物体移动得更快 The car accelerated to overtake me.? Access n.?1. 通道；入口 To help disabled visitors, there is good wheelchair access to most facilities..? 2. 接近（sb/sth）的途径；使用。。。的途径 Students must have access to good resources. ? Accommodate 1. 给sb提供住处（或空间） 2. 容纳；容对。。。进入 Thousands of songs can be accommodated on one CD. 3. 对。。。予以照顾性考虑 Our proposal tries to accom