根洞内施用植物生长调剂对龙眼的影响果树学专业论文.docxVIP

长的好处，起到了集中根系生长和集中施肥的目的，整体上能够改善土壤、树体 长的好处，起到了集中根系生长和集中施肥的目的，整体上能够改善土壤、树体 和果实等方面的性质，其中以根洞+蚯蚓粪25％+IBA5mg／L+NAA6mg／L处理效 果最优。 关键词：龙眼；根洞；蚯蚓粪；植物生长调节剂 万方数据 EFFECTS EFFECTS OF EMPLOY I NG THE PLANT GEOWTH REGULATOR l N ROOT-ROLE ON LONGAN Abst react This experiment set the following four treatments：1．making root—rool with 25％ earthworm cast and IBA5mgj‘L+NAA4mg／L；2．making root-rool with 25％ earthworm cast and IBA5mg／L+NAA6mg／L；3．making root—rool with 25％ earthworm cast and IBA5mg／L+NAA8mg／L；4．making root—rool with 25％earthworm cast and IBA5mg／L+NAAl 0mg／L．Smdy on different concentration of plant growth regulator under the model of making root—rool with 25％earthworm cas management on soil，roots，trees and fruit．The conclusion is as follows 1，Treatment of different plant growth regulator improved the soil physical and chemical properties．Compared with the controls ，Treatment of IBA5mg／L+NAA6mg／L increased the soil moisture content，organic matter content， pH value significantly，it promoted the longan on soil alkaline hydrolysis nitrogen， available phosphorus and available potassium absorption。20—40 cm soil layer is significantly higher than O-20 cm soil layer and the 40 to 60 cm soil layer。 2，Treatment of different plant growth regulator can induce the longan root growth and improved the activity of rhizosphere enzyme，each treatment has good effect．Compared with the controls，IBA5mg／L+NAA6mg／L processing root activity， root number，root fresh weight and root length of significance are the highest。The cogent of various enzymes are processed by IBA5mg／L+NAA6mg／L is highest。 3，Treatment of different plant growth regulator Improve the nutrition of longan branches and leaves。Compared with the controls after a year，IBA5mg／L+ NAA6mg／L processing of leaf N，P，K content increased by 1 9．97％，7．725％and 7．725％respectively；Leaf water content，leaf area and SPAD value increased by 万方数据 10．89％，22．22％and 10．89％，22．22％and 22．22％respectively．Stems water potential in a year is highest。 4