2016春牛津深圳版英语七下Unit6《Electricity》知识归纳及练习题.docxVIP

Unit 6? Electricity ?words精讲 1.?????? electricity, n.电力；?电流，静电；?高涨的情绪；?紧张 While I was cooking supper, the electricity went off.. 链接：electrical电的, 有关电的；electric电的, 导电的, 电动的；electron电子 2.?????? foolish，adj.愚蠢的；?鲁莽的；?荒谬的，可笑的 如：He was angry with himself for having made such a foolish mistake. 链接：fool (n.) 傻瓜 + ish → foolish (adj.) 愚蠢的 What a fool I was to believe he is a good man! 3.?????? identify, ?vt.识别、认出，确定，使参与，把…看成一样；vi.确定；认同 如：Could you identify your coat among a hundred others.? 链接：identical? adj 同样的；identification n. 辨认, 鉴定, 证明; identify v. 识别, 鉴别,确定 4.??? cable, n. 缆绳绳索；[电学]电缆；巨缆 ;vt. 发电报至；电传；固定系牢 如：Steel cable will be used to replace worn ropes. Cable TV 有线电视 5.??? moment, n. 瞬间，片刻；时刻；重要，紧要; 红极一时 如：Ill be back in a moment. 链接：for the moment暂时\目前； at the (或 this) moment马上，任何一刻，随时。 6.??? touch, vt.触摸；使某物与…轻轻接触； n.触摸，碰；触觉，润色，痕迹；vi.接触；联系 如：He kept in touch with us while he was on vacation. 链接：get in touch with 和...取得联系;keep in touch with 和…保持联系。 ?二．Phrases精讲 1.? (be) careful with小心对待;谨慎处理 These glasses are very expensive, so he is very careful with them. Be careful with those fireworks. They may cause fire. 2.? connect to（使）连接；联结 Connect the hose to the tap and turn on the tap. 4.? switch off关(电灯,机器) Please switch the light off before leaving the room. 5.? turn off 关上 (switch on, turn on打开) In order to save electricity, please turn off/ switch off all the lights when you leave the room. ?三、知识详解 ?1.????? I’m going to buy a packet of sweets. a packet of 一袋。其后可接可数名词复数或不可数名词用来表示数量。 不可数名词没有复数形式，在表示数量时，常用“a+单位量词+of+不可数名词”结构。 a+单位量词+of+不可数名词 a piece of meat;??? a piece of paper;? a glass of apple juice;? a bag of milk a +单位量词+of+可数名词复数 a basket of eggs;? a bag of apples 数词+单位量词+of+不可数名词 two glasses of water;? three cups of tea 数词+单位量词+of+可数名词复数 two packets of sweets ;??? three bags of pencils 2.????? It is like water, in a way… it a way 在某种程度上 In a way, you are right. 在某种程度上,你是对的. 与way的相关短语: In the way 妨碍;挡道 His hobby sometimes gets in the way of his studies. 有时他的爱好妨