虚拟森林景观中林火蔓延模型及三维可视化表达.pdf

2005 5 16 5 CHINESE JOURNAL OF APPLIED ECOLOGY, May 2005, 16(5)∀838~ 842 * 1 1* * 2 2 李建微 陈崇成 於其之 潘志庚 1 ( , , 350002; 2 CAD CG , 310027) , , , , . Rot hermel , Huygen , . , , . . 1001- 332(2005) 05- 0838- 05 S127, S762 A 1 1 Forest fire spread modeling and 3D visualization in virtual f orest landscape. LI Jianwei , CHEN Chongcheng , 2 2 1 YU Qizhi , PAN Zhigeng ( K ey L a bor atory of Data M ining I nf or m at ion S h ar ing of E d uc at ion M in istry , Sp at ia l I nf or m at ion R esearch Center of F u ian P rov ince, F uz h ou Univ e rsity , F uz hou 350002, China; 2S tate K ey L a b. of CA D CG , Zh e ia ng Un iv er sity , H a ngz hou 310027, Ch ina) . Chin. J . A pp l . E col . , 2005, 16(5) : 838~ 842. The traditional met hod for simulating the behaviors of forest fire is to use a single ellipse to represent all of the fire points in fire scene,w hich has many disadvantages, e . g . , the simulated result is quite different to the real situation, and it is mainly based on 2D.As a result, the represented information is limited. In this paper, the most widely used Rothermel fire spreading model and the principal of Huygen w ere adopted to simulate the behaviors of forest fire in different position and wind direction, and t he results w ere shown by pseudoparticle system in 3D,which could not only get the area of fire suffering, the direction of fire spreading and the size of fire, but also provide realistic simulation to observers. T he method has been successfully applied to Zhangpu forest in Fujian Province.