焦虑性神经症患者投入超脱程度及相关因素研究.PDF

210 Chinese Journal of Clinical Psychology Vol. 11 No. 3 2003 , , * ( 湖南省脑科医院, 湖南长沙410007) :R395. 1 :A : 1005- 3611(2003) 03- 0210- 02 A Study on the Degree of Involvement in Anxiety Disorder Patients and Its Relating Factors PEI Yu, LIU Chun- wang, HOU Liang Hunan Provice Brain Hospital, Changsha, 410007, China Abstract Objective: To assess the difference between the degree of involvement of anxiety disorder patients and normal con- trols , andto evaluate the relationship betweenthe degree of involvement andthe personality,type A behavior, and clinical sympoms of the patients.Methods:76 patientswho met one of the diagnostic criteria of general anxiety disorder ,panic disorder, obsessive- compulsive disorder , or phobic disorder in CCMD were chosed- 3 were enrolled in this study and were required to complet in- volvement- detachment scale,type A behavior scale , EPQ , and SCL- 90.78 normal controls,who matchedwith the patient group in age , sex , and education,were derived from a community sample and completed involvement- detachhment scale. Results:The degree andthe unbalance of involvement were higher inthe patient groupthan those in the control group.The degree of detachment of patientswas positively related to the type A behavior and the scores of SCL- 90( r = - 0. 312, - 0. 306, P 0. 05) .And the unbalance of involvment was positively related to the scores of SCL- 90 and N score of EPQ and negatively related to the P score of EPQ( r = 0. 373, 0.424, - 0. 339, P 0.05) . Conclusion: Cognitive characteristics including over involvement and unbalance of involvement that were found in anxity disorder patients were relatedto the clinical symptoms andwarranted clinical psychological intervention. ey wo