人教版高中英语必修一Unit 4《Earthquakes》（Reading（II））期末复习课件.pptVIP

7. rescue n． vt. 援救；营救 trap （trapped, trapped) n. 陷阱；困境 vt. 使陷入困境 Some of the rescue workers and doctors were trapped under the ruins.(P26) 有些医生和救援人员被困在废墟下面。 A rescue team is trying to reach the trapped mines. 一组救援人员在尽力赶向被困的矿井。 We rescued the boy who fell into the river. 我们救起了掉进河里的小孩。 She was trapped in the burning house. 她被困在了燃烧的房子里。 The police set a trap for the thieves. 警察给小偷设了个圈套。 【即学即练】 你知道有多少游客被困在那座岛上吗？(be trapped) Do you know how many visitors are trapped on the island? 8. bury vt. 埋葬；掩埋；隐藏 The army organized teams to dig out those who were trapped and to bury the dead.(P26) 部队人员组成小分队，将受困的人们挖出来，将死者掩埋。 The boy buried the dead bird in the backyard. 男孩们把死鸟埋在后院。 He was sitting with his head buried in a book. 他坐着埋头看书。 【拓展】 bury oneself in study 埋头研究 bury oneself in (doing) sth. 专心致力于(做)某事 be buried in thoughts 沉思 bury one’s face in one’s hands 双手掩面 be buried alive 被活埋；隐居 1）The dog ______ the bone in the ground. 狗把骨头埋进土里。 2）I ______ myself in my studies. 我专心于学习。 buried buried 3) After the divorce, she __________________ her work. 离婚后，她埋头于工作。 【即学即练】 buried herself in sb. bury oneself in…= sb. be buried in … 提示：表示“专心于，致力于”意义的短语还有：be devoted to, be addicted to, be absorbed in等。 9. All hope was not lost.(P26) 不是所有的希望都破灭了。 此句为部分否定。all, both, each, every, everybody, everything, complete, completely, always, all the time, whole, wholly, entirely, altogether 等代词、形容词和副词与否定词 not连用，构成部分否定，表示“不都、并非都”的意思。 1. All that glitters is not gold. 发光的并不一定都是金子。 2. Both of the brothers don’t like the film. 兄弟俩不都喜欢这部电影。 3. Not everything went well with him. 他并非每件事情都顺利。 4. Not all of the rich are happy. 不是所有有钱人都幸福。 5. You can’t fool all the people all the time. 你未必总是能愚弄所有的人。 【拓展】全部否定用：no one, none, neither, nobody, nothing,以及 not...any/either来表示。 1. None of them are right. 他们都不对。 2. Neither of us will go. 我们俩都不去。 3. Nobody can win me. 没人能赢我。 【即学即练】—The exam wasn’t difficult at all, was it? —No, but I don’t believe ______could pass it. A．somebody B．anybody