鲁教版英语九年Unit 1《When was it invented》（第三课时）ppt课件.pptxVIP

Unit 1 When was it invented?;Section A Grammar Focus~4c;1. rule (动词) ___________ 2. near (副词) ______________ 3. nation (形容词) _____________ 4. 偶然；意外地 ______________ 5. 发生 ______________ 6. 毫无疑问；的确 ____________ 7. 跌落 ____________;Tell something about how tea was invented by accident.;It produced a nice smell so he tasted the brown water. It was quite delicious and one of the world’s favorite drink was invented.;Lu Yu “the saint of tea” mentioned Shen Nong in his book Cha Jing. The book describes how tea plants were grown and used to make tea. It also discusses where the finest tea leaves were produced and what kinds of water were used. ;It is believed that tea was brought to Korea and Japan during 6th and 7th centuries. In England, tea didn’t appear until around 1660. The tea trade from China to Western countries took place in the 19th century.;根据课本内容，完成下列句子。 ;3. 它是由谁发明的？ ______ _____ it invented ______? 4. 它是由惠特科姆?贾得森发明的。 It ____ ________ ___ Whitcomb Judson. 5. 茶叶什么时候被带到朝鲜去的？ _____ ______ tea _________ to Korea? 6. 是在六到七世纪之间被带到朝鲜。 It _____ _______ to Korea ________the 6th and 7th centuries.;7. 热冰淇淋勺用来做什么？ What ___ the hot ice-cream scoop _____ _____? 8. 它用来挖很冷的冰淇淋。 It’s _____ ____ ______ really cold ice-cream. ;9. 贝尔于1876年发明了电话机。 Alexander Graham Bell _________ the telephone in 1876. 10. 电话机在1876年被贝尔所发明。 The telephone _____ ________ _____ Alexander Graham Bell in 1876. ;Grammar;The classroom was cleaned yesterday. 教室昨天被打扫。 (被动语态，主语the classroom是clean这一动作的承受者);一、一般过去时被动语态 一般过去时被动语态的结构为“主语+ was /were +及物动词的过去分词(+by+动作的执行者).”。如： Trees were planted last spring. 去年春天种了树。;1. 肯定句： 主语+was / were+及物动词的过去分词+其他.;2. 否定句： 主语+ was/were not+及物动词的过 去分词+其他.;e.g. Was this picture drawn by your sister? 这幅画是你妹妹画的吗？;二、被动语态的用法： 1. 不知道谁是动作的执行者，或没有必要指出谁是动作的执行者。 e.g. English is spoken all over the world. 全世界都在说英语。 2. 需要突出或强调动作的承受者。 e.g. This dictionary is used by most students.