非谓语经典第三 非谓语动词作宾语的用法.pptVIP

非谓语动词作宾语的用法;一、考点透视 考纲定位和能力要求： 　;（一 ）动词不定式作宾语的情况（蓝色字体为高考考过的词汇） 下列动词只能用动词不定式作宾语：decide, determine, learn ,want, expect, hope, wish, refuse, manage, pretend, offer, promise, choose, plan, ; ;2. 在下列结构中只能用动名词作宾语： 　be used to, be accustomed to, lead to, devote…to, pay attention to,object to, get down to, stick to, give up, feel like, insist on, have difficulty/ trouble （in）, can’t stand等。 　;二、典题直击 We’ve had a good start, but next, more work needs ____ to achieve the final success. （2012湖南）;2. —They are quiet, aren’t they? —Yes. They are accustomed _____ at meals. （2008 江苏）;4. I don’t know whether you happen , but I’m going to study in the U.S.A. this September. （2004辽宁） A. to be heard B. to be hearing C. to hear D. to have heard; to do 打算做某事 to do （做完sth.）接着做一件事 doing 意味着做某事 doing 继续做同一件事;I still remember ______ to the Famen Temple and what I saw there. （2009 陕西）;2. —Robert is indeed a wise man. —Oh, yes. How often I have regretted ____ his advice! （2007安徽） A. to take B. taking C. not to take D. not taking;4. Susan wanted to be independent of her parents. She tried ______alone, but she didn’t like it and moved back home.（2008湖南）;（四）介词后通常接动名词作宾语，但是介词but, other than，except后面， 通常接不定式作宾语；如果这几个介词之前有行为动词do的某种形 式，那么介词后的不定式不带to. 例如：;（五）不定式作动词tell, understand, teach, learn, decide, wonder 等的宾语时，前面常带引导词how, what, whether, where, who 等。;1. If he takes on this work, he will have no choice but ____ an even greater challenge. （2012陕西） A. meets B. meeting C. meet D. to meet ;三、能力突破 解决非谓语动词作宾语的要点：;1. I can’t stand ______ with Jane in the same office. She just refuses ______talking while she works.（2006北京） A. working; stopping B. to work; stopping ;3. I remembered _____ the door before