新版新概念英语第二册LESSON83课件.pptx

NEC BOOK2 Lesson 83;David William Donald Cameron，prime minister of the UK of 53rd;Barack Hussein Obama (1961/ 8), president of the USA of 44th;Countries speak English as their native language:;the differences between American English and British English;(戴维·卡梅伦)David William Donald Cameron，(1966 10，9) prime minister of the UK.;Wow, I want a tin of Coke, some biscuits and sweets. What about you, Obama?;Major parties in the western world;单词学习;election ? n. (经由投票的) 选举; 当选 a general election 大选,普选 举行选举 hold an election 赢得选举,当选 win an election 最终的选举结果会在周五公布。 The final election results will be announced on Friday. Elect v. 选举 雷根被选为美国总统 Reagan was elected (to be) President of the United States. ;Former adj.前者的, 前任的, 以前的 former是前者，和后者 (latter ) 相比较而言的 previous是以前的，是时间上的。 prior是指优先于。比起什么先做什么。 我喜欢前者的画而不喜欢后者 I prefer the former picture to the latter. 此工作不需要以前的经验。 No previous experience is necessary for this job. 宪法优先于其他一切法律 Constitution is prior to all other laws. ;defeat （1） v. 打败 打敗敌人 defeat an enemy 我隊以5比零擊敗對手。 Our team defeated our opponent by 5：0. （2） n 挫折、失敗 我們的棒球隊再遭失敗 Our baseball team has suffered another defeat . ;fanatical （1）adj. 狂热的 （2）n.（主義、宗教等） 狂信者 fan n.（口） 迷、熱心愛好者 a baseball fan 棒球迷 a rock and roll fan 搖滾迷 be crazy about …… 非常喜愛 ..., 醉心於 ＝ be mad about …;opponent n. 反对者，对手 他以三比一擊敗對手。 He beats his opponent by 3：1. ?v. oppose （1）v. 反對、抵抗 我反對你去那裡 I oppose your going there alone . 暴風雨阻止我們前進 The storm opposed our advance . （2） v.使對立、使對抗 oppose + sth + to/ against 對立、對抗 他對比了優點和缺點來考慮這件事。 He considered the matter , opposing its advantage against / to its disadvantage . be opposed to sth 與某事物相對立, 反對某事物 她強烈反對他們的計劃。 She is strongly opposed to their plan. ;radical （1） 根本的、??底的 徹底改進 radical improvements （2）過激的、激进的、極端的 the radical party 激進黨 ?radically adv. 根本地, 完全地, 過激地 ? radicalism n. 激进主義, 根本的改革主義 ;progressive （1） adj. 进步的 ←→ conservative a.保守的，守舊的；傳統的 n.保守的人 思想進步的市長 a may