PLC控制的玻璃生产流水线设计.doc

题 目： PLC控制的玻璃生产流水线设计 学 院： 信息电子技术学院 年 级： 2006 专 业： 电气工程及其自动化 姓 名： 张福星 学 号： 0609034430 指导教师： 田思庆 摘 要 佳木斯大学教务处 - PAGE i - 摘 要 本次选题是基于某企业的玻璃生产流水线的PLC控制。目前，玻璃生产线的电气 控制系统经多年发展已日趋成熟，从传统的单回路过程控制仪表、定时器、继电器逻 辑控制，过渡到工控机、PLC控制。本系统采用了PLC结合变频调速控制系统，完成 对温度、投料辊道运行速度等参数的计算和输出、系统运行的顺序控制、已经状态、 报警显示等任务。 在玻璃制造中采用变频调速方式，达到了显著的节电效果、并具有较高的调速精 度、较宽的调速范围、完善的保护功能;而采用PLC编程不但提高了现场控制信号的 精度，而且现场可修改程序，维修方便。采用模块化结构，使可靠性高于继电控制且 体积更小，数据可直接送入管理计算机，成本可与继电器控制竞争。用户可以方便地构造适应自己需要的“数据采集系统”，实现实时数据监控管理，保证信息在全范围内的畅通，适应现代化生产的需要。 关键词:PLC变频调速 目 录 佳木斯大学教务处 - PAGE 2 - Abstract This thesis is based on the PLC control of an enterprise’s glass Production line. After years of development, the electrical control system of this glass production line has been improved .Improvements have been made from the traditional single-loop process control instrument, and timer to the relay logic control IPC(Industrial Personal Computer)and PLC control. This system, which applies to the PLC combining VVVF control system, can fulfill many tasks such as temperature output and production line running speed calculation, operating sequence control, previous condition and the alarm indicator. The frequency control method is used to achieve positive results in the manufacturing of glass such as energy efficiency, high speed precision，a wide range of operating speeds and an effective safety system. Application of the PLC program not only makes it easy to improve the precision of control signals on the spot, but also to modify procedures. The program is also easy to maintain and repair. The modular structure is smaller, more reliable , and less expensive than its relay control counterpart，and the data can be uploaded directly to the computer. Using the King View Software, users can easily adapt their own ”data acquisition system” that suits their needs to achieve real-time data monitoring and management, and ensure the smooth transfer of information between parties a