肯定句变否定句.pptVIP

肯定句变否定句 1.I am a student. → I am not a student. 2.You are sad. → You are not sad. 3. She is a good girl. → She is not a good girl. 4.Yesterday was Monday. → Yesterday was not Monday. 5.They were busy yesterday. → They were not busy yesterday. 1.如果句中有be动词（ is, am , are, was, were),就在be动词后面直接加not。 be 动词和not的缩写形式： is not = isnt are not = arent was not = wasnt were not = werent 注意：am not 不能缩写。 1. He is a boy. He is not a boy. 2. I am your friend. I am not your friend. 3. My sister is a beatiful girl. My sister is not a beatiful girl. 5.There are some books on the bookshelf. There are not any books on the bookshelf. 6. I was at home yesterday. I was not at home yesterday. 7. They were in Beijing ten years ago. They were not in Beijing ten years ago. 注意：句中有some,一般要改为any. 1.I can swim. → I can not swim. 2.You will go to the park. → You will not go to the park. 3. Peter need go home now. Peter need not go home now 4. You should open your book. You should not open your book. 5. He must finish his homework. He must not finish his homework. 2.如果句中有（can ,may,must,should , need, will等），就在这些单词后面直接加not。 can not = cant must not = mustnt should not = shouldnt need not = neednt will not = wont 1. Lucy will be back in a week. Lucy wont be back in a week. 2. You can use the dictionary. You cant use the dictionary. 3. Peter need go home now. Peter neednt go home now . 4. You should say “Sorry”. You shouldnt say “Sorry”. 5. He must stay at home . He mustnt stay at home . 3.如果句中没有be动词，也没有情态动词，就 要借助（don’t, doesn’t, didn’t）来帮忙。 ①当句中的动词是原形时，在动词前直接加don’t。 I like English. → I dont like English. You have dinner. → You dont have dinner. 肯定祈使句变否定祈使句，也是在动词前加直接dont. 3. Have some bread, Tom. Dont have any bread ,Tom. 4. Please open your books. Please dont open your books. ②当句中的动词是第三人称单数时，在动词前加doesn’t ，动词还原原形。 She likes sing