铜钱坝土坝枢纽及溢洪道设计【精品文档】.doc

王栋良：铜钱坝土坝枢纽及溢洪道设计 PAGE 10 PAGE 1 毕业设计（论文） 铜 钱 坝 土 坝 枢 纽 及 溢 洪 道 设 计 王 栋 良 铜钱坝土坝枢纽及溢洪道设计 摘 要 通过对心墙土石坝的了解，本次毕业设计对大坝的各个部位进行了详细的设计，在分析了坝址的地质条件后，选取了坝轴线并进行了枢纽布置。通过对深入部分泄水建筑的了解，对该工程的溢洪道及底孔的形式和消能及防冲进行了设计。设计的主要内容有：坝址、坝型选择和枢纽布置，调洪计算，粘土心墙坝设计，泄水建筑物设计，构造设计，地基处理等。设计过程中，采用的主要方法有关于调洪计算的半图解法、坝坡稳定计算的瑞典圆弧法、渗流计算的水力学法、坝顶垂直沉降的工程类比估算法，以及相关规范、手册所推荐的方法。具体设计详见设计说明书，另外除了设计说明书外 ，还有反映本次设计成果的？张图纸，以及设计过程中攥写的开题报告、外文翻译报告各一份。 关键词： 土石坝 ；调洪计算；枢纽布置 Design of Pennies dam and spillway ABSTRACT Through to briefly understand the masonry-morter-stone of gravity dam, this paper has carried on the detailed design to each spot of the dam, and according to the foundation features of the dam, after reseach, the dam spool thread and layout of the project is determined. After know more about the water-releasing structure, the overflow dam,shape of bottom hole and incorporated dissipater are designed . The design mainly includes dam site selection ,choice of dam type ,project layout, routing ,concrete face rock-fill dam design, outlet works design , structure design and ground-handing. In process of the design, the methods mainly include the half illustrated manual table for routing, Bishop and the Swedish slip-circle method for the dam slope stability ,the hydraulics for seepage, and estimating techniques for dam crest vertical settlement and design code、manual of the design mentioned above. Besides of having design instruction to describe the details, there are nine drawings to reflect the design achievements. KEY WORDS： rock-fill dam , routing , project layout 目录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \z \u HYPERLINK \l _Toc169429956 第1章 绪论 PAGEREF _Toc169429956 \h 6 HYPERLINK \l _Toc169429957 第2章 工程概况 PAGEREF _Toc169429957 \h 7 HYPERLINK \l _Toc169429958 2.1 工程概况 PAGEREF _Toc169429958 \h 7 HYPERLINK \l _Toc169429959 2.2工程特性表 PAGEREF _Toc169429959 \h 7 HYPERLINK \l _Toc169429960 第3章 水文气象 PAGEREF _Toc169429960 \h 9 HYPERLINK \l _Toc169429961 3.1流域水文概况 PAGEREF