高考第一轮复习课件-必修一Unit 5.ppt

[归纳拓展] [例句探源]　 ①(牛津P676)She managed to escape from the burning car. 她设法从燃烧的汽车里逃了出来。 ②He was lucky to escape punishment/being punished. 他逃脱惩罚真是幸运。 ③(牛津P676)It might have escaped your notice，but I’m very busy at the moment. 也许你没注意到，可我此刻忙得不可开交。 ④He had a narrow escape.他九死一生。 [即境活用]　 5．Mike often attempts to escape________whenever he breaks traffic regulations. A．having been fined B．to have been fined C．to be fined D．being fined 解析：选D。动词escape后接名词或动词-ing形式，不接不定式。fine是及物动词，意为“罚款”，需用被动语态。 6.turn to　求助于；翻到(书的某页)；查阅；转向 (回归课本P35)Why did Nelson Mandela turn to violence to make black and white people equal? 为什么曼德拉使用暴力以使黑人和白人平等呢？ [归纳拓展] [例句探源] ①(2010年高考上海卷)Please turn to the police for help when you are in trouble. 有困难请向警察求助。 ②Their talk turned to the change that had taken place in the city. 他们的话题转到了城市发生的变化。 ③(牛津P2175)We arranged to meet at 7∶30，but she never turned up. 我们约好了7∶30见面，但她根本没露面。 ④(牛津P2174)The job turned out to be harder than we thought. 这个工作结果比我们想像的要难。 ⑤Why did she turn down your invitation? 她为什么拒绝你的邀请？ [即境活用] 6．She’s having a lot of trouble with the new computer，but she doesn’t know whom to ________. A．turn to　　　　　　　　B．look for C．deal with D．talk about 解析：选A。本题考查动词短语辨析。turn to“求助于”；look for “寻找”；deal with“处理”；talk about“谈论”。根据句意，A项正确。 7．—What are you reading，Tom? —I’m not really reading，just ________ the pages. A．turning off B．turning around C．turning over D．turning up 解析：选C。本题考查turn构成的动词短语。第二句句意：我没有真正看书，只是在翻书。turn over“翻身；翻过(一页书)”，符合句意。 7.set up　设立，建立 (回归课本P39)1952 set up law office to help poor black people in Johannesburg，later this year，law office closed by government because he attacked anti-black laws 1952年设立律师事务所，为约翰内斯堡的穷苦黑人提供帮助，后来在这一年，律师事务所被政府关闭，因为他攻击反黑人法 [归纳拓展] [例句探源] ①Then，in 1955，the organization set up an office in Beijing. 于是，1955年这个组织在北京设立了办事处。 ②A new school was set up for the peasant workers’ children. 一所为农民工孩子开办的新学校建立了起来。 ③The business was set up by his father. 这家公司是他父亲开办的。 ④(牛津P1823)She tries to set aside some money eve