基于DSP的多功能电能计量表-电路与系统专业论文.docxVIP

摘要随着电力行业测量与管理的自动化、智能化和网络化的逐步推进，在计量 摘要 随着电力行业测量与管理的自动化、智能化和网络化的逐步推进，在计量 表的基础上研制精度高且带分析功能的多功能电能计量表是一个必要基础，但 目前国内外电力仪表行业中缺乏两种功能相结合的普及型仪表终端。 本文在被电力系统已经认同并广泛使用的T1“1．Ms320F2808”定点DSP平 台上，通过硬件平台的改进设计和离散积分求和、线性误差补偿、希尔伯特移 相滤波器、定点小数计算等方法高精度地实现了有功功率、无功功率、视在功 率、功率因素等传统电能表的计量功能，同时结合带插值过零周期测量方法和 快速傅立叶变换等算法实现了基波频率测量、电压和电流有效值、电能谐波分 析等电能质量状况初步测量分析功能。 初步测试表明系统达到了高效和低成本的工业要求，为在供电与用电过程 中实施网络化的监测与管理提供了必要的基础。 关键字：功率计量插值校正希尔伯特滤波器谐波分析 定点DSP定点小数 AbstractWi也the Abstract Wi也the development on automation,intelligence and network of the mcasuroment and managcmont in power industry，the new multi-function power n嵋ter with high accurate survey function and basic power quality analytic function bcoomes a necessary foundation．But the current domestic and international power survey instrument indusny is lack of the low-cost terminal meter winl those two function combined． This paper based on the TI”TMS320F2808”fixed-point DSP platform which has been recognized and widely used，and achieved the traditional meter mcasuromont functions of active power,rea硝ve power，apparent power,power factor through the discrete integral，error compensation,fixed-point decimal calculation method．Meanwhile，it also realized the preliminary analysis functions On electric power quality conditions llke the fundamental frequency measurement, harmonic analyms，voltage and current DC component，RMS ofvoltage and current by the period-measurement method based on the inmrpolation and z．ero detected, intcxpolating windowed Fast Fourier Transform algorithm,and ete． Preliminary experiments show that the system has met the industrial requirements of highly efficiency and low-cost,and prepare the necessary infzastmcmre for the process of network monitoring and management in the electricity supply and consumption． Keywords：Power survey,Interpolation emendation,Hilbert filter, Harmonic analysis，Fix-point DSP，Fix-point decimal —II—— 第l章绪论第1章绪论 第l章绪论 第1章绪论 §1．1电力电能的计量与分析 §1．1．1 电力工业发展需求 电力工业已经成为国民经济发展中最重要的基础能源产业。它不仅是关系 国家经济安全的战略大问题，而且与人们的日常生活