2011年英语一轮复习资料-必修3 Unit2 Healthy eating.docVIP

必修3 Unit 2 Healthy eating 复习目标闯关 要点名师讲解 【重点单词】 1. balance n. 天平，平衡；结余，余额 v.平衡，权衡 例如： Can you balance yourself on skates? 你穿冰鞋能保持平衡吗? If you earn￡100 and spend￡60，your balance is￡40． 如果你挣100英镑，花60英镑，那么你就会结余40英镑 You have to balance the advantages of living in the country against the disadvantages．你得权衡一下住在乡下的好处和坏处 【相关短语】 keep a balanced diet 保持饮食平衡 keep one’s balance 保持平衡 lose one’s balance 失去平衡 out of balance不平衡 on balance总的来说 a sense of balance平衡感 balanced adj. 平稳的，安定的，和谐的 The two trucks had wheels out of balance on delivery.? 这两部卡车在交货时车轮失去了平衡 The boy has a lot of disadvantages, but on balance I think he is still a good boy.? 这个男孩有很多缺点，但全面考虑，我认为他仍然是好孩子 A balanced diet provides nutrition for your body.? 均衡的食物使你的身体获得营养 Athletes need a good sense of balance． 运动员要有良好的平衡感 【即境活用】 In education there should be a good _______ among the branches of knowledge that contribute to effective thinking and wise judgment ． A．distribution B．balance C．combination D．assignment 【解析】B 考查balance的意义。balance 平衡；distribution分发,分配,散布,分布；combination结合,联合；assignment分配,功课,任务,被指定的(课外)作业;(分派的)任务,委派 2. lie vi. n.说谎;谎话，谎言 例如： It’s no wonder that she lied to the court． 难怪她对法庭撒了谎。 You are lying but lies can not cover up facts． 你在说谎，但谎言掩盖不了事实 【拓展】 lie vi. n.说谎;谎话，谎言(1ied，lied，lying) vi.躺、卧、处于(某一位置)，在于……(1ay，lain，lying) tell a lie／tell lies to sb． 对某人说谎 a white lie 善意的谎言 lie to sb． 向某人说谎 1ie in 在于，处于……状态 There lies… 某地有…… lie on one’s back／side／stomach仰卧／侧卧／俯卧 lay vt． 放；搁；下(蛋)；产(卵)(1aid，laid，laying) I’d rather use my money than leave it lying in the bank 我宁愿把钱花掉也不愿搁在银行里不用 West of the lake lies the famous city． 那个著名的城市坐落在湖的西面 These machines have lain idle since the factory closed. 工厂关闭以来，这些机器就一直闲着 Would you please lay the table for dinner? 请你摆好餐具准备吃饭好吗? 【即境活用】 There was an oil painting ______in the corner. It ______there for several days． A laying；had laid B．1ain；had laid C．1ying；had lain D．1aid；had been lain 【解析】C 考查动词的过去式和过去分词。区分动词的过去式和过去分词，按照句意排除。 3. limit n. 界限；限度；