初中英语人教版七年级下册Unit10 知识点.docx

一. 语言功能： Order food 订餐 二. 目标语言： 1. What kind of noodles would you like？ I’d like beef noodles. 2. What size bowl of noodles would he like? He’d like a small/ medium/ large bowl of noodles. 三. 重点单词和词组： 1. fish n. 鱼 表示条数或数量时，单复数同形。 v 钓鱼 There are three fish in the bowl. 鱼缸里有三条鱼。 Would you like go fishing with me? 你想和我去钓鱼吗？ 表示不同种类的鱼时，加es There are three fishes in the bowl. 鱼缸里有三种鱼 表示鱼肉时，是不可数名词 I like fish. 我喜欢鱼肉。 练一练：（1）池塘里有许多种鱼。There are many _________ in the pool. （2）池塘里有许多鱼。 There are many _________ in the pool. （3）我喜欢吃鱼肉。 I like eating ____________ 2. iced water 冰水 3. drink n 饮料 have a drink v 喝，饮 He doesn’t smoke or drink. 他不抽烟也不喝酒。 4. large adj. 大的，宽大的，侧重面积体积之大 large=big → small China is a large country. 中国是个大国。（强调面积） big 侧重体积之大 还表示人的高大和长大 → little China is a big country. 中国是个大国。（强调实力） great 伟大的 可指抽象的程度。 China is a great country. 中国是个大国。（抽象意义上的伟大） 5. potato 土豆 （复）potatoes 6. order n 订单 May I take your order now? 你们可以点菜了吗? v 命令order sb. to do sth The doctor ordered you to be quiet. 医生嘱咐你要保持平静。 order sb. sth. = order sth. for sb. My father ordered a new desk for me. 父亲为我订做了一个新写字台。 take an order 接受…… 的订购 7. meat 食用肉类 cow牛 beef 牛肉 / chicken 鸡chicken 鸡肉 / goat山羊sheep绵羊 mutton 羊肉 / pig猪 pork猪肉 8. dumpling饺子 porridge 粥 noodle 面条 soup汤，羹 rice 米饭 9. as well as 还， 而且 We are learning English as well as Japanese. 我们在学英语，也在学日语。 10. a bowl of 一碗 a（large, medium, small）bowl of noodles 一碗（大、中、小）面 a bowl of rice 一碗米饭 two bowls of dumplings 两碗饺子 11. special n特价品（美式口语）, 特别之物，特别节目 In our shop, hamburgers are on special today. 今天我们商店的汉堡包特价。 We have a few specials on the menu this evening. 今晚我们有几个特色菜。 special adj. 特殊的 特别的 She works in a special hospital. 她在一个专科医院工作。 12. beef and carrot noodles 胡萝卜牛肉面 the noodles with beef and carrot 四. 重点句型和表达法： 1. I’d like some noodles 我想要一些面条。 would like 想要 = want 用法：（1）would like something I’d like some dumplings. （2）would like to do something They