基层应急预案编制管理存在的问题及对策.pdfVIP

Advances in Social Sciences 社会科学前沿, 2018, 7(9), 1491-1495 Published Online September 2018 in Hans. /journal/ass /10.12677/ass.2018.79220 Problems and Countermeasures in the Establishment and Management Process of Grassroots Emergency Plan * Delin Liu , Yuan Pan Emergency Management School, Henan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo Henan th st th Received: Aug. 17 , 2018; accepted: Aug. 31 , 2018; published: Sep. 11 , 2018 Abstract Grassroots level is the foundation of emergency management in our government, and the emer- gency plan is an important basis to respond to emergencies. Hence, it is particularly important to establish the grassroots emergency plan system. In this paper, firstly, we introduced the basic unit of emergency management and the emergency duties, then analyzed the main problems in the management process of grassroots emergency plan, and finally, proposed policy recommenda- tions to improve the effectiveness of grassroots emergency plans from the system design, the preparation process, risk assessment, emergency preparedness and emergency plan drills. Keywords Emergency, Emergency Management, Grassroots Emergency Plan 基层应急预案编制管理存在的问题及对策 * 刘德林 ，潘 源 河南理工大学应急管理学院，河南 焦作 收稿日期：2018年8月17 日；录用日期：2018年8月31 日；发布日期：2018年9月11 日 摘 要 基层是我国政府应急管理的基础，而应急预案是应对突发事件的重要依据。因此，基层应急预案及其体 *通讯作者。 文章引用: 刘德林, 潘源. 基层应急预案编制管理存在的问题及对策[J]. 社会科学前沿, 2018, 7(9): 1491-1495. DOI: 10.12677/ass.2018.79220 刘德林，潘源 系的建设显得尤为重要。本文在介绍基层应急管理单元及其应急职责的基础上，分析了基层应急预案编 制管理中存在的主要问题，并从体系设计、编制过程、风险评估、应急准备和预案演练5个方面提出了 提高基层应急预案有效性的政策建议。 关键词 突发事件，应急管理，基层应急预案 Copyright © 2