晶界内耗的研究.pdfVIP

* 孔庆平 蒋卫斌 石 云 崔 平 方前锋 ( 230031) .. , . . , ,, , R ecent studies of grain boundary internal friction KONG Q ingPing JI NGW eiBin SHIYun CU IPing F NG Q ianFeng (K ey L aboratory of M a terials P hysics, Institu te of S olid S tate Physics, Ch in eseA cad emy of S ciences, H ef ei 230031, C hina) A bstract Grain boundary internal friction is a research field developed by the Chinese scientistGe T ingSui (T. S. K). Previous investigationsweremainly performedw ith polycrystals, but recentlywe have studied the in ternal friction of a single boundary by using bicrystalsw ith different misorientations, and some new results have been obtained. The significance of these investigations and other recent progress are reviewed. K eyw ords grain boundary, internal friction, bicrysta,l coincidence site lattice, couplingmode.l . , 1 引言 ( 1/ ) . , , . . , .. , . , , . ., , 15 ( anelasticity), , 15. . , , . . , T . , rrhenius: , = exp(E kT ). ( 1) 0 , (CSL). , * (: .