模拟演练02-2019届江苏高考英语3500词汇复习与检测(解析汇报版).doc

实用标准 精彩文档 一、单项填空(从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项) 1.The Olympic Games, the world’s greatest sporting event, _______ the principle that what matters is not winning but participating. A. advance B. postpone C. abandon D. advocate 【答案】D 【解析】advance提前；postpone推迟；abandon放弃；advocate提倡，鼓吹。句意：奥运会，世界上最大的体育盛会，提倡重要的不是获胜而是参与的原则。 2.There is no need to _______ the fact that it was you that donated the 100 yuan. A. adopt B. admire C. advertise D. adapt 【答案】C 【解析】adopt采取，采用；admire钦佩，赞美，羡慕advertise做宣传；adapt改编，改装。句意：你不需要做宣传(广而告之)是你捐了100块钱。 3.Their cultural backgrounds gave them a spirit of _______. HYPERLINK javascript:void(0); A. acceleration B. accomplishment C. adventure D. acquisition 【答案】C 【解析】acceleration加快，加速；accomplishment成就，完成；adventure冒险；acquisition获得。句意：他们的文化背景赋予了他们一种冒险精神。 4.Various student clubs are set up in many senior high schools to urge students to _______ the opportunities to cultivate their good virtues and qualities. A. gain admission to B. account for C. ache for D. take advantage of 【答案】D 5.China’s new era will be an era of building on past successes to further _______ the cause of the CPC and the country. A. advertise B. accompany C. advance D. accumulate 【答案】C 【解析】advertise为……做广告；accompany陪伴；advance推进；accumulate累积。句意：中国的新时代将是一个建立在过去的成功基础上，进一步推进中国共产党和国家事业的时代。 6.While experts _______ delaying the retirement age, some citizens doubt whether they can _______ easily to the new age of workforce. A. accomplish, adopt B. attain, allocate C. adore, adapt D. advocate, adjust 【答案】D 7.It’s thought that one’s anxiety often occurs as a result of his unsuccessful _______ to the new surroundings. A. adoption B. adaptation C. admission D. access 【答案】B 【解析】adoption采用，采纳，收养；adaptation适应；admission准入；access接近，进入。句意：人们认为，一个人的焦虑往往是由于他不能成功适应新环境而产生的。 8.The government will force companies to _______ any possible measures to reduce air pollution. A. adapt B. adopt C. advocate D. ac