江苏对口单招班第二册第三单元语法状语从句.ppt

状语从句 状语从句 时间状语从句 地点状语从句 原因状语从句 目的状语从句 结果状语从句 条件状语从句 方式状语从句 让步状语从句 比较状语从句 1.时间状语从句 1)由连词when, while, as, as soon as, before, after, since, till/ until等引导。 主句用将来时，从句常用一般现在时表将来 I will tell him when he comes back. 2)while, when, as辨析 While引导的时间状语从句只指一段时间，强调某一段时间内，主从句动作同时发生。从句动词常是延续性的 When既可以指一个时间点,也可以是一段时间，可表示主从句的动作同时或先后发生。从句动词可以是延续性的，也可以是非延续性的。 As强调主句﹑从句动作相并发生,译为”一边…一边…” When he returned , his wife was cooking. While he was reading, his wife was cooking. He hurried home, looking behind as he went . 另外, when/while还作并列连词,连接并列分句, while表示 “而,可是”如: I like reading while my wife enjoys watching TV.