Chap05弹性及其应用经济学原理,曼昆,中英文双语.ppt

Elasticity and Its Application弹性及其应用 Chapter 5 Elasticity . . . 弹性… … is a measure of how much buyers and sellers respond to changes in market conditions. …是衡量买者和卖者对市场条件变动的反应大小的指标。 … allows us to analyze supply and demand with greater precision. …使我们可以更精确地分析供给与需求 Price Elasticity of Demand Price elasticity of demand is the percentage change in quantity demanded given a percent change in the price.  It is a measure of how much the quantity demanded of a good responds to a change in the price of that good. 需求的价格弹性 需求的价格弹性——价格变化1%引起的需求量的变化百分比值。  它是一种物品的需求量对其价格变动的反应程度的衡量。 Determinants of