肠系膜上动脉综合征SMA.pptVIP

Superior mesenteric artery syndrome superior mesenteric artery syndrome is a very rare, life-threatening gastrovascular disorder characterized by a compression of the third portion of the duodenum by the superior mesenteric artery. SMA syndrome was first described in 1861 by Carl Freiherr von Rokitansky in victims at autopsy, but remained pathologically undefined until 1927 when Wilkie published the first comprehensive series of 75 patients.With only about 500 reported cases in the history of English-language medical literature,SMA syndrome is estimated to