2019中考英语专题第5讲　七年级(下))Units 7～9.pptVIP

英语 第5讲　七年级(下))Units 7～9 常考词汇) ★enjoy的用法 【考点精析】 enjoy作动词，意为“享受；喜爱”，其后可接名词，反身代词或动词-ing形式作宾语。常用结构如下： ①enjoy sth. 喜欢某物。如： We enjoyed the film very much. 我们非常喜欢那部电影。 ②enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事如： The children enjoy playing football. 孩子们喜欢踢足球。 ③enjoy oneself 玩得愉快，相当于have a good time或have fun。如： They enjoyed themselves at the party last weekend. 上周末他们在聚会上玩得很开心。 【即时自测】 1)The retired couple enjoy _________ photos. A. take　　　B．took　　C．to take　　D．taking 2)我在公园里玩得很开心。 I really ____________ ________ in the park. D enjoyed myself 常考句型 ★Hows the weather …？句型 【考点精析】 该句型意为“天气怎么样？”，相当于Whats the weather like…？，两个句型都用来询问天气如何；其答语可用表示天气状态的形容词(sunny/snowy/windy/wet/foggy等)或现在进行时(is raining/snowing等)表示。如： —Hows the weather in Shanghai? 上海的天气怎么样？ —Its sunny. 天气是晴朗的。 —Whats the weather like in London? 伦敦的天气怎么样？ —Its raining. 正在下雨。 【即时自测】 1)The weather is too hot today. (对画线部分提问) ___________ the weather like today? 2)—_________ is the weather in Beijing? (what /how) —The _________ (fog) days last too long. We hate them. What is How foggy 三易警示 ★辨析in front of与in the front of 【考点精析】 【即时自测】 1)There is a big tree _______________ the classroom. 2)There is a desk ______________ the classroom. Its for the teachers. ★辨析across, cross, through, past与over 【考点精析】 in front of in the front of 【即时自测】 3)The two men walked ____________ the forest. 4)The little girl ran __________ the road. 5)When I walked _______ him, I found something strange on his face. 6)The cat jumped ________ the wall and ran away. ★辨析cost，spend，take与pay 【考点精析】 through across past over 考点 含义与用法 例句 cost 主语是物。常用结构：sth. cost sb. some money 某物花费某人多少钱。 The dictionary costs 30 yuan. 这本词典花了三十元钱。 spend 主语是人。常用结构：spend some money/time (in) doing sth. 花费金钱/时间做某事； spend money/time on sth. 在某方面花费金钱/时间。 He spent five dollars on the book. 他买书花了五美元。 I spent fifty yuan (in) buying the coat. 我花50元买了这件大衣。 take 用it作形式主语。常用结构：It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花费某人多长时间。 It took me two hours to do my homework last night. 昨晚我做作业花了两个小时。 pay 主语是人。常用结构：sb. p