金属高温蠕变及持久强度试验国内外标准比较.pdfVIP

金属高温蠕变及持久强度试验国内外标准比较 (2009 No.5 ) 郑开云 (上海发电设备成套设计研究院, 上海200240) 　:, 。。 ,:(GB/T 2039)、(ASTM E 139)、(EN 10291)、 (JIS Z 2271)(ISO 204), (ECCC), , 、、, 。 :;;;; :TK225　　　:A 　　　:1671-086X(2009)05-0383-10 Comparison Between Domestic and Overseas Standards for High-temperature Creep, Creep-rupture and Stress-rupture Testing of Meta ic Materia s ZHENG Kai-yun (Shanghai Power Equip ment R esearch Institute, Shanghai 200240, China ) Abstract:Cr eep, cr eep-r upture and stress-r uptur e testing ar e gener ally use d to evaluate the high- temper atur e long-term pr oper ty o me tallic materials, o which the testing r esults ar e usually taken as the basis or str ength design o ther mal power plant compone nts.In order to speci y the testing m ethod and pr omote the accuracy o testing results, r ele vant standar ds or high-temper ature cr eep, creep-r upture and stress-r uptur e testing h ave long been established in many countries.By studying maj or standar ds, such as GB/T 2093, ASTM E139, EN 10291, JIS Z2271, I SO 204 and EC CC recommendations, similar ities and di ere nces o these standar ds ar e being compar ed and summar ize d, ocused on pr oblems r elated to test load, tem pera tur e a nd test specim en etc, a nd hence the necessity o uni ying the testing standards propose d. Keywords:m etallic mater ial;cre ep;cr eep-ruptur e;testing standar d;testing code 　　 ,50、60 :, , , , 。 , : 。 (GB/T 2039)、(ASTM E 139)、 , , (EN 10291 )、 (JIS Z , 、