托福30天复习划25-26.docxVIP

托福30天备考计划第25天之阅读 摘要：托福30天备考计划第25天之阅读 ：每一天制定不同的托福备考方案，30天后，让我们拿下托福100+！TPO22-2 The Allende Meteorite 阿伦德陨星，快快操练起来吧！ 　　TPO22-2 The Allende Meteorite 阿伦德陨星【TPO22原文及答案】 　　本文是TPO天文学类文章中较难的一篇，更偏科技，而不止科普。尽管如此，抓住段中考点及逻辑关系，题目也不难解决。我们就从分析下面的句子中寻找“取胜之道”吧! 　　朗读下列的句子，比背单词、做题的收获大! 　　1. Sometime after midnight on February 8,1969, a large, bright meteor entered Earths atmosphere and broke into thousands of pieces, plummeted to the ground, and scattered over an area 50 miles long and 10 miles wide in the state of Chihuahua in Mexico. (篇章开头句，交代背景;注意一系列动作;阐述特点的细碎信息成为排除题的出题点。) 　　2. The first meteorite from this fall was found in the village of Pueblito de Allende. Altogether, roughly two tons of meteorite fragments were recovered, all of which bear the name Allende for the location of the first discovery.(句式简洁;推理题出处。) 　　3. When broken open, Allende stones are revealed to contain an assortment of small, distinctive objects, spherical or irregular in shape and embedded in a darkgray matrix (binding material), which were once constituents of the solarnebula—the interstellar cloud of gas and dust out of which our solar system was formed.(句子简化题出处：划出主干后找到后面一系列修饰成分修饰的主体。) 　　4. A few chondrules contain grains that survived the melting event, so these enigmatic chondrules must have formed when compact masses of nebular dust were fused at high temperatures—approaching 1,700 degrees Celsius—and then cooled before these surviving grains could melt.(事实信息题出处：因果逻辑关系。) 　　5. The same minerals that occur in refractory inclusions are believed to be the earliest-formed substances to have condensed out of the solar nebula. However, studies of the textures of inclusions reveal that the order in which the minerals appeared in the inclusions varies from inclusion to inclusion, and often does not match the the oretical condensation sequence for those metals.(句间出现转折，否定事实信息题答案出处，与本句观点相反。) 　　6. Atone time it was thought that these matrix grains might be pristine nebular dust, the sort of stuff from which chondrul