雅思基础词汇2..pptVIP

雅思基础词汇2 词根+联想 记忆法 David Wang E-mail:wangyue@bnuz.edu.cn 词根词缀预习表 a- …的 alight (a.点着的) luv- 洗 alluvial(a.冲积的；淤积的) aer, aero- aerial (a.空气的) plaud-鼓掌applaud(v.称赞) agri- agriculture(n.农业，农学) gress- 行走 aggressive（有进取心的） alt- 高 altitude（n.海拔） nounc- announce(vt.宣布；声称) alter- 其它的 alternate(a.轮流的) amat- 爱 amateur（n.业余爱好者） ann- 年 annual(a.每年的) grav- 重 aggravation（n.加重；恶化） 1.afford afford[?‘f?:d]vt. ①提供,给予②负担的起 【记】联想记忆：af+ford(看做大财阀美国福特家族)—财大气粗—负担的起 【派】affordable(a.能负担起的，承担的起的) 【例】They would not be able to afford cars or homes. They did not consider whether they could afford the time or not.  2.agency agency[‘eid??nsi] n.①机构、代理、代办 【记】词根记忆：ag(行动)+ency(表状态)—代为行动—代理 【派】agent(n.代理人、代理商) 【例】Our company has agencies in major cities of the country.  3.agenda agenda[?d?‘end?]n.①议程、议程表 【记】词根记忆：ag(做)+enda(表示名字多数)—做的事情—议程 【例】Buleprinting a meeting involves creating an agenda and clarifying rules for the meeting. 4.aliment aliment[‘?lim?nt]n. ①疾病 【记】联想记忆：a(一个)+il(看做ill)+ment一个ill—疾病 【例】New medical technology will cure more ailments that afflict humanity. 5.airtight airtight[‘??tait]a.①紧密的；无懈可击的 【记】组合词：air(空气)+tight(不透气的)—不透气的—密闭的 【例】Bill put the bear in an airtight glass container. 6.aisle aisle[ail]n. ①过道;通道 【记】联想记忆：ai(看做air空气)+sle—让空气流通的道—通道 【例】He followed the usher down the aisle. In the supermarket, the end of an aisle is usually used for promoting special offers. 7.alarm alarm[?‘lɑ:m]n.①报警器；闹钟；警报；vt. ②（使）惊恐；（使）担心 【记】联想记忆：al+arm(武器)—受了惊吓，拿起武器—惊恐 【例】The doorkeeper gave the alarm as soon as he saw the smoke. Everytime when you leave your house,make sure the windows and doors are shut,and set the burglar alarm.   8.allocate allocate[?l?keit] vt.①分派;分配 【记】词根记忆：al(加强)+loc(地方)+ate(做)—不断把东西发送到地方—分派;分配 【派】allocation(n.分配；安置) 【例】The world-wide coal industry allocates extensive resources to researching and developing new technologies. 9.allowance allowance[?‘lau?ns]n.①津贴；补贴②认可;容忍③折价;折扣 【记】联想记忆：allow(允许)+ance—允许，容忍 【例