牛津英语6BM1U1U2知识点归纳.docxVIP

牛津英语上海版六年级下册知识点整理 Module1?City?life? Unit1?Great?cities?in?Asian 词组：? the?capital?of...? ...的首都??? ?north-east东北??? ?from...to...从...到... ?in?the?past在过去??????????the?Great?Wall长城????????more?than=over超过? eat?dumpling吃饺子???????? tall?buildings高楼大厦huge?department?stores大型的百货商店 ?a?lot?of许多????????? 语法点：? 1.Beijing?is?north?of?Shanghai.北京在上海的北部。?? （1）两地不相邻：A?is?north?of?B.?? （2）所属关系：A?is?in?the?north?of?B.?? （3）两地接壤：A?is?on?the?north?of?B.?? 2.How?far?is?it?from?Shanghai?to?Beijing?从北京到上海有多远？ ?How?far...?多远。询问距离的远近，路程的长远。?? 3.How?long?does?it?take?to?travel?from?Shanghai?to?Beijing?by?train?坐火车从上海到北京要多久？?? （1）How?long...多久。询问时间长短。 How?long…多长。用于询物的问长度。 （2）by+交通工具，表示“乘...交通工具”，用How提问。 ?4.It?takes?about?ten?hours.大约需要十小时? ??It?takes?(sb.)?st.?to?do?sth.?做某事需要花费多长时间。? 5.They?enjoy?eating?dumplings.他们喜欢吃饺子 ? enjoy/like/love?doing?sth.?喜欢做某事? 6.Two?and?a?half?days=Two?days?and?a?half两天半? ? ?Half?an?hour=one?and?a?half?hours=one/an?hour?and?a?half一个半小时 Unit2?At?the?airport? 词组：? plane?ticket机票?????silk?scarf丝巾?a?lot?of/plenty?of大量的，许多?????? departure?time出发时间????leave?for出发去某地??have?to不得?不?????? be?going?to将要????????arrive?at到达??????? ?boarding?card登机牌???????name?tap姓名????????? 语法点：? 1.Aunt?Judy?and?Uncle?Mike?have?lived?in?Los?Angeles?for?six?years.朱迪婶婶和迈克叔叔在洛杉矶已住了六年。? （1）介词for可用于表示一段时间，多与现在完成时连用，表示动作从过去延续到现在的一段时间。用How?long提问。? 2.Mrs?Wang?and?Grandma?have?not?been?to?the?USA?before.?王太太和奶奶之前没有去过美国。?? （1）have/has?been?to?去过，到过（表示现在已经回来）??????? have/has?been?in=have?lived=stayed?in?长时间住在…? ?（2）have/has?gone?to?去，到...（表示现在还没有回来）? 3.They?have?already?done?a?lot?of?things.她们准备了很多东西。? ??However,?they?have?not?packed?their?suitcase?yet.但是她们还没打包行李箱。?? ?already?已经。（多用于肯定句，放在动词前）? ?yet?也，还。（多用于否定句和疑问句，放在句末）???? ??just?刚刚。（和already用法相同） 4.I?haven’t?got?too?many?things.我没有太多东西。? （1）have/has?got有，拥有????? ??否定形式：haven’t/hasn’t?got?????疑问形式：Have/Has...got...?? （2）too?many+可数名词复数???too?much+不可数名词? 5.Have?you?get?enough?space?in?your?suitcase?行李箱的空间够大吗？??