2019届中考英语重难点突破.docx

第 第 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 1 页 共 NUMPAGES \* MERGEFORMAT 15 页 2019届中考英语重难点突破 初中英语常考易混知识点 搞定英语重点语法 一、初中英语常考易混知识点 01 on/ in/ at on 具体到某一天或在on a cold winter morning有修饰限定 in一般加地点较多 或者季节、年份等 in spring, in 1990 at 具体的时间点? at six 年龄 at the age of 6 02 the other/ others/ another/ other 总数两个 one…the other… I have two sons, one is a doctor, the other is a teacher. others 后没名词了 help others= help other people another 后跟名词单数 另一个又一个再一个 other后加名词复数 other students 03 some/time sometimes 有时? sometime 某个时候? some time 一些时间? some times 几次 04 neither/both…… neither 既不…也不 … ?either或者…或者…? both 两者都谓语动词用复数 all 三者或以上都用于肯定句? none 三者或以上都不 用于否定句 each ，every后都用单数each强调每一个 every 强调整体 Is everyone here？大家都到了吗？ 05 can/may can/may be 可能是 ?can’t be 不可能是 ?must be 一定是 ?mustn’t 禁止? don’t have to , needn’t 不需要, 没必要? 另外注意could you …? 回答不用could，而用can.? can’t. May I…? 提问，肯定回答不用yes，you may. 太正式了，一般用Of course. Go ahead. Yes, please. ?否定回答一般用No, you can’t或语气较为强硬的No,?you mustn’t. 06 little/ few little 很少几乎没有，否定，不可数.? We have little milk left. Shall we buy some? few 很少几乎没有，否定，可数名词? I’m new here. I have few friends. I’m lonely. a little 有一点，不可数名词，肯定句 ?a few 有一点，可数名词 肯定句 07 as，by，of， with as 经常考表示“作为” The Great Wall is regarded as a symbol of China. We recommend him as our monitor. She gave me a basketball as a birthday present. by 经常考表示方式方法比如by hand，by bus。He did a survey by asking us ten questions. Of表所属关系 a house of our own a photo of my family with表示①和，go with me。② 用，write with a pen ③ 表伴随 with a smile on her face pay cost take spend 08 it/ one /that /those it特指 There is only one copy left. Would you like to take it? It特指这仅剩的一份 one 泛指 I like your shirt. Where did you buy it? I’d like to buy one too. that常用来指代前面提到的不可数名词 The weather in Beijing is different from that in Shanghai. The students here are different from those in their school. 09 since /as /because /unless /although Since 常考的表示①“既然” 表原因 ②自从…开始 现在完成时中（have/has done） Because+句子 ?because of +短语 Unless 除非 可以改成if not 看看是否通顺 例：You will get lost unless you