名从与状从(经典).docVIP

名词性从句(day 6-day 7) 名词性从句包括主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。 一、寻找从句并判断它们属于什么从句。 (1) The question is whether we should accept his invitation. ________从句 (2) What you did helped me a lot. ________从句 (3) The reason why he was absent was that he was ill. ________从句 (4) This is my only suggestion that you should do your homework right now. ________从句 (5) Did she say anything about how we should do the work? ________从句 (6) It is said that he had killed many people. ________从句 (7) I don’t know what I should buy. ________从句 (8) I have no idea what I should buy. ________从句 二、名词性从句的引导词有： 1. 连词that：只起连接作用，没有任何意思，不作任何句子成分，在宾语从句中可省略。 2. 连词whether：有“是否”之意，但不作句子成分；引导宾语从句时，还可用if。 3. 连接代词：who(m), whose, which, what等均有各自的意义，在从句中作主语、宾语、定语等。 4. 连接副词：when, where, why, how等，有意义，在从句中作状语。 5. whoever, whatever, whichever等也可引导名词性从句，意为“无论/不管……”。 注意：连接词必须位于从句的最前面。 三、主语从句 (1)___________________ （我们所需要的） is money. (2)______________________________ （我们是否去参加聚会）has not been decided yet. (3) ___________________________（他是个好人）is known to us all. (4)_________________________（据报道） three people got lost in the flood. (5) ________________________(似乎)she knew nothing about the news. (6)_________________________（碰巧）I went out last night. 四、宾语从句 (1) I don’t know _____________________________________（我该怎么做） (2) The doctor insists _____________________________________.(医生坚持要我戒烟)。 (3) I asked her _______________________________________. (我问她是否同意。) (4) Give it to _________________________________________. (你把它爱给谁就给谁。) (5) We didn’t know __________________________________________. (我们不明白他为什么这样回答。) 五、 表语从句 (1) The?question?is?_____________________________________________. (问题是这部电影是否值得看。) (2) My idea is______________________________________________。（我们一定会成功的）. (3) He looked ________________________________________（他看起来好像认识Mary已有好多年了似的。） (4) What I want to know is __________________________________________. (我想知道的是我们应走哪条路。) (5) That’s ___________________________________________________. (这就是我反对这个计划的原因。) (6) He is no longer __