提升机整体设计.docVIP

PAGE PAGE i 摘 要 矿山生产的全过程离不开矿山提升和运输工作。因此，运输和提升工作的好坏直接影响到矿山生产能否正常高效进行。如果说运输线路是矿山生产的动脉，那提升设备则是其咽喉，可见其重要性和必要性。提升机是联系井下和地面的重要运输工具，矿井提升工作是整个采矿工程中的重要环节。 矿井提升机的主轴装置是其主要的工作机构，它不仅要承受各种正常载荷（包括固定载荷和工作载荷），还要承受各种紧急事故情况下所造成的非正常载荷。为了使提升机高效、安全、可靠地为国内外矿山机械用户服务，实现广大用户和企业的经济双赢，实现矿山机械用户的高效、安全、低耗的良性经济发展态势。设计者要综合运用机械设计等知识，通过设计计算、绘图以及运用技术标准、规范、设计手册等有关资料，完成预期设计任务，并使机械设计的基本技能得到训练。 本文简要介绍了提升绞车的工作原理，分类及性能要求，根据提供的技术规格和设计参数，提出了提升绞车的总体设计方案。矿用绞车为例，着重说明了减速器系统的设计，确定了各部分结构尺寸，并对箱体进行了设计。根据提升系统的基本要求，对滚筒的强度、受力进行了分析。 关键词： 矿井提升机 滚筒 主轴 设计 Abstract The whole process of production in mines from mining ascension and transport work. Therefore, transportation and ascension direct influence work on mine production can be normal efficient. If the transport line is the artery, the mine production lifting equipment is its throat, It is obvious that its importance and necessity.Hoist is an important transport machine that contacting underground and surface, And it is the important link in the whole mining engineering. The spindle device of mine hoist is the primary operating mechanism, it not only to bear a variety of normal load (including the fixed load and working load), but also bear abnormal load that caused by a variety of emergency situation. In order to improve machine efficiency, safety, reliable customer service for domestic and foreign mining machinery to achieve the majority of users and the enterprises economic win-win situation, mining machinery users to achieve efficient, safe, low consumption of good economic development trend. Designers to design the integrated use of mechanical knowledge, through the design calculations, drawing and the use of technical standards, specifications, design manuals and other information, is expected to complete the design tasks, and mechanical design of the basic skills of