循环流化床锅炉滚筒冷渣器喷热渣原因分析和治理.PDFVIP

内蒙古电力技术 2013 年第31 卷第2 期 INNER MONGOLIA ELECTRIC POWER 107 doi:10.3969/j.issn. 1008-6218.2013.02.020 循环流化床锅炉滚筒冷渣器喷热渣原因分析及治理 刘世雄 （神华亿利能源有限责任公司，内蒙古 达拉特 014300 ） 摘要：神华神东电力公司某电厂DG520/ 13.7- Ⅱ1 型循环流化床锅炉在运行过程中经常 出现滚筒冷渣器喷热渣现象。分析认为主要原因为长期运行过程中滚筒冷渣器下渣管弯曲 变形，导致下渣管下渣阻力增加，不能连续下渣。因此对下渣管进行改造：下渣管内径不变， 壳体内侧加装1层保温材料，保温材料外面加注一层耐火耐磨浇筑料；去除事故排渣管。同 时在运行过程中严格控制入炉燃煤粒度和矸石掺烧比例，适当提高床料厚度和增加一次风总 量。实施以上措施后，滚筒冷渣器喷热渣问题得到了有效控制。 关键词：循环流化床锅炉；滚筒冷渣器；喷热渣；连续下渣 文献标志码：B 中图分类号：TM621.2 文章编号：1008－6218（2013 ）02 －0107 －03 Analysis and Governance of Roller Cold Slag Machine Spraying Hot Slag in CFB Boiler Liu Shixiong （Shenhua Yili Energy Co.,Ltd., Inner Mongolia Dalate 014300 ） Abstract ：DG520/ 13.7- Ⅱ1 type CFB boiler in Shenhua Shendong Power Company often occurs gushing hot slag in the operation process of roller cold slag machine. Analysis showed that the main reason for spraying hot slag of the long running roller cooled slag machine was the slag tube bending subsidence deformation, lead to the slag tube resistance increases, and the tube couldn′t continuous flow slag. Therefore retrofit under slag tube: slag pipe diameter under the constant, shell inside add 1 layer of insulation materials, insulation materials outside a layer of refractory wear-resistant casting filling material. Remove accident discharge tube, in running at the same time strict control the granularity of coal and waste rock of blending ratio, appropriately increase of bed material thickness and increase wind amount. After the implementation