中药九香虫混淆品的调查及鉴定-中国中医药信息杂志.PDFVIP

2019 年1月第 26卷第1期 中国中医药信息杂志 ·13· 中药九香虫混淆品的调查及鉴定 ， ， ， ， 1 2 3 3 3 1 2 3 2 3 李娟 ，李莎 ，张一唱 ，马晓晶 ，陈科力 ，黄璐琦 1.中国中医科学院博士后科研流动站，北京 100700 ；2. 中国中医科学院中药资源中心，北京 100700 ； 3.湖北中医药大学，湖北 武汉 430065 摘要：目的 调查中药九香虫的混淆品，并进行品种鉴定。方法 通过对药材市场和主要产地调查， 利用昆虫分类学方法进行品种鉴定，比较不同品种间的原动物和药材的形态学差异。结果 累计调查并鉴定 九香虫常见混淆品8 种，均为性状相似的蝽科昆虫，并列出了鉴定检索表，总结其与九香虫的性状主要区别 点。结论 蝽类昆虫品种繁多，性状相似，常混作中药九香虫用，使用时应注意鉴别。 关键词：九香虫；混淆品；品种鉴定 中图分类号：R282.5 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1005-5304(2019)01-0013-05 DOI：10.3969/j.issn.1005-5304.2019.01.004 开放科学（资源服务）标识码（OSID）： Investigation and Identification of Aspongopus chinensis and Its Adulterants 1,2,3 3 3 1,2 3 2,3 LI Juan , LI Sha , ZHANG Yichang , MA Xiaojing , CHEN Keli , HUANG Luqi 1. Post-doctoral Research Station, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing 100700, China; 2. National Resource Center for Chinese Materia Medica, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing 100700, China; 3. Hubei University of Chinese Medicine, Wuhan 430065, China Abstract: Objective To investigate and identify of Aspongopus chinensis and and its adulterants. Methods With investigation of medicinal market and main producing areas, morphological differences of original animals and medicinal materials among different varieties were compared according to the insect taxonomy. Results 8 species of adulterants were collected, which were from Pentatomidae with similar characters. Then the index table of Aspongopus chinensis and its adulterants identification was established, and their differenc