通识基础-波和量子物理-39页.pptxVIP

Physics 214;Welcome to Physics 214;WWW and Grading Policy;Interferometers Precise distance and rotation measurements Noninvasive microscopy Search for gravitational waves – LIGO! ;What is 214 all about? (2);A Wave Equation...(our quantum matter waves will have a different type of wave eq, with wavelength-dependent speed);Where does that wave equation come from?;Superposition;;ACT 1;Solution, ACT 1;Adding Waves: Superposition;;;The Harmonic Waveform (in 1-D);;Example 1;;Act 2: Harmonic Wave Motion;Act 2: Harmonic Wave Motion;Act 2: Harmonic Wave Motion;More Harmonic Plane Wave notation;(a) y(x,t) = A sin (kx - wt) (b) y(x,t) = A cos (kx + wt) (c) y(x,t) = A cos (-kx + wt);(a) y(x,t) = A sin (kx - wt) (b) y(x,t) = A cos (kx + wt) (c) y(x,t) = A cos (-kx + wt);Harmonic Wave Summary;Electron Waves in a Quantum Corral;Amplitude and Intensity;Pulses 1 and 2 pass through the same place at the same time.. Pulse 2 has four times the peak intensity of pulse 1, i.e., I2 = 4 I1.;Pulse 2 has four times the peak intensity of pulse 1, i.e., I2 = 4 I1.;Pulse 2 has four times the peak intensity of pulse 1, i.e., I2 = 4 I1.;Adding Waves with Different Phases;Interference of Waves;Act 5: Changing phase of the Source;Act 5: Solution;Act 5: Solution;Act 5: Solution;;Home Exercise #1:;Welcome to Physics 214